Unit2Reviewbeforeafter和as引导的时间状语从句who和that引导的定语从句学案冀教版英语九年级全册.docxVIP

单元语法聚焦Grammar

语法精讲

before,after和as引导的时间状语从句

连词

用法

例句

位置

注意

before（在……以前）

当其引导的时间状语从句位于句首时，常用逗号与主句隔开；位于句末时，不用逗号与主句隔开。

表示主句的动作发生在从句

Hereadsforhalfanhourbeforehegoestobed.

after（在……以后）

表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后

Hewilltellusaboutitafterheesback.

as（一边……一边；当……的时候；随着）

多表示从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的

IthoughtaboutitasIwalkedtoschool.Astimewentby,hegrewintoabraveman.

who和that引导的定语从句

关系代词

用法

例句（斜体词为先行词）

that

既可指人也可指物；在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略

Thisisthekite(that)Imade.Doyouknowthemanthatisstandingoverthere?

who

指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略

Everyonewhoknewhimlikedhim.Thegirlwhoissingingnowismysister.

语法精练

中考考点变式练

Ⅰ.语法与情景对话

1.Youdbettermakeagoodplan____youtakeaholiday.

A.duringB.afterC.asD.before

2.Doyouknowthegirl____isdrawingapicture?

A.whomB.whoseC.whichD.who

3.(2025温州永嘉期中改编)Ifeltawful____thedoctorwascheckingmyheart.

A.asB.whileC.thoughD.if

4.航天事业Thescientistsaredoingthefinaltest____theylaunchtherocket.

A.afterB.beforeC.asD.when

5.Johnfeltbetter____hetookthemedicine.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.after

6.Therearefewerplacesfortheanimalstolivein____peoplecutdownsomanytrees.

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when

7.(2025成都武侯一模)Tomakepapercutting,weneedtofoldthepaper____itiscutwithscissors.

A.beforeB.soC.afterD.during

8.Youcanspendtimewithyourfriends____youplaysportstogether.

A.asB.soC.butD.either

9.(2025吉林模拟预测)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who

10.—Thegirl____wonthefirstprizeisfromourclass.

—Really?Imsoproudofher.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

Ⅱ.句型转换

11.Hedidntgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.（改为同义句）

Hewenttobed______hisfathercameback.