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- 约8.9万字
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- 2025-08-26 发布于江西
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JournalofMarineScienceandApplication(2025)24:503-517
/10.1007/s11804-024-00452-z
RESEARCHARTICLE
HydrodynamicCharacteristicsofanUnderwaterManipulatorinPulsatingFlow
11121
XiaLiu,DerongDuan,XiaoyaZhang,YujunChengandHuiZhang
Received:21September2023/Accepted:01February2024
©HarbinEngineeringUniversityandSpringer-VerlagGmbHGermany,partofSpringerNature2025
Abstract
PulsatingflowisacommonconditionforunderwatermanipulatorsinBohaiBay.Thisstudyaimedtoinvestigatetheeffectsofpulsation
frequencyandamplitudeonthehydrodynamiccharacteristicsofanunderwatermanipulatorwithdifferentposturesusingtheuser-defined
function(UDF)method.Theliftcoefficient(C),dragcoefficient(C),andvortexsheddingoftheunderwatermanipulatorinsingle-anddual-
LD
armformswereobtained.Resultsindicatedthatthemaximumincreaseintheliftanddragcoefficientssubjectedtothepulsationparameters
was24.45%and28%,respectively,whenthefluidflowedpastasinglearm.Comparedwiththesinglearm,theliftanddragcoefficientsofthe
armswerehigherthanthoseofthesinglearmwhenarm2waslocatedupstream.Additionally,thepulsationfrequencyhadnoobviouseffecton
themanipulator,buttheCandCofarm2showedanobviousincreasingtrendwithanincreaseinpulsationamplitude.Meanwhile,whenarm
LD
2waslocateddownstream,theCandCofarm2werereducedby16.38%and1.15%,respectively,withanincreaseinthepulsefrequency,
LD
andthemaximumincreaseintheliftanddragcoefficientswas33.33%and16.
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