精品英语资料FCE第八讲语用part2.pdfVIP

语用PART2

BEVERLY老师

语用Part2

语用Part2所有字母必须大写

语用Part2所有字母必须大写

语用TEST1所有字母必须大写

语用TEST2所有字母必须大写

语用TEST3所有字母必须大写

语用TEST4所有字母必须大写

语用Part2

语用Part2

prepositions

Simpleprepositions

Thesearewordslikeat,in,for,to,with,on,off,out,etc.

Heisintheoffice.

Shesatonthebench.

Sheisangrywithhim.

Compoundprepositions

Thesearewordslikeabove,before,behind,below,across,among,around,

besideandbetween.Compoundprepositionsaregenerallyformedbyadding

theprefix‘a-‘or‘by-‘toanoun,anadjectiveoranadverb.

Phraseprepositions

Thesearegroupsofwordsthatserveasprepositions.Examples

are:accordingto,alongwith,becauseof,infrontof,bymeansof,on

behalfof,inaccordancewith,inadditionto,withreferencetoandinspite

of.

Owingtohisillhealth,heretiredfrombusiness.

Shestoodinfrontofthemirror.

Ican’tgetalongwithhim.

Prepositions

prepositionsindicatingtime

InEnglish,weuseseveralprepositionstoshowtime.Themostcommon

amongthemare:since,for,by,duringandwithin.Thesequencesfrom-

toandfrom-untilarealsousedtotalkabouttime.

Wehavelivedinthiscitysince2007.(Wearrivedinthiscityin2007andhave

livedhereeversince.)

ShehasbeengonesinceTuesday.(ShewentonTuesdayandhasnot

returnedyet.)

IamgoingtoViennafortwoweeks.(Iwillspendtwoweeksthere.)

Iworkfromninetosix.

Iwillbeherefromthreeo’clockonwards.

Theprogramlastedfrom3to6.(Beginningat3andendingat6)

Itrainedduringthenight.(Foracertainperiodoftimeinthenight)

Wemustfinishtheworkwithinayear.(=Nolongerthanayear)

Sinceandfor

Theseprepositionsareoftenconfused.Sinceisusedtoreckonfroma

particulardate.Forisusedforaperiod.

Incorrect:Iamillsincethreemonths.

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