2025年SAT模拟试题及答案.docx

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2025-09-15 发布于河北
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2025年SAT模拟试题及答案.docx

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2025年SAT模拟试题及答案

阅读与文法部分（65分钟）

Module1

Passage1:美国建国文献改编

Thequestionbeforeusisnotwhetherdemocracyisperfect,butwhetheritisthebestformofgovernmentyetdevisedbyhumankind.Ourfoundingfathersunderstoodthatlibertyrequiresconstantvigilance—notjustagainstexternalthreats,butagainstthetendencyofpowertoconcentrateinthehandsofafew.

Inframingagovernmentwhichistobeadministeredbymenovermen,thegreatdifficultyliesinthis:youmustfirstenablethegovernmenttocontrolthegoverned;andinthenextplaceobligeittocontrolitself.Thisbalance,delicateasitis,formsthecornerstoneofourrepublicanexperiment.

Whatdistinguishesoursystemfromthosethathavefailedbeforeisnotsomeinherentvirtueofourpeople,butthestructureofourinstitutions.Bydividingpowerbetweenfederalandstategovernments,andbyseparatingthelegislative,executive,andjudicialfunctions,wecreateawebofaccountabilitythatresiststyrannyinallitsforms.

Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto

A)criticizeotherformsofgovernment

B)explainthestructureofAmericangovernment

C)argueforthesuperiorityofdemocraticsystems

D)emphasizetheimportanceofgovernmentalchecksandbalances

Asusedinline3,vigilancemostnearlymeans

A)suspicion

B)watchfulness

C)enthusiasm

D)dedication

Passage2:科学科普

ArecentstudypublishedinScientificAmericanchallengeslong-heldassumptionsaboutbirdmigration.ResearcherstrackingArcticternsdiscoveredthatthesesmallbirdsdomorethansimplyfollowseasonalfoodsources—theyappeartoanticipateclimatepatternsweeksinadvance.

Usingtinygeolocationdevices,theteamdocumentedtheternsmigrationpatternsoverfiveyears.Whatemergedwasasurprisingpattern:thebirdsconsistentlyadjustedtheirroutesbasedonatmosphericconditionsthatwouldaffecttheirdestinationweekslater.Thissuggestsasophisticatedabilitytodetectandrespondtoenviro