2025年学历类高职单招历史-英语参考题库含答案解析(5卷).docxVIP

2025年学历类高职单招历史-英语参考题库含答案解析(5卷)

2025年学历类高职单招历史-英语参考题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwhentheactionhasstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasaneffectonthepresent.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

【选项】A.Shehasworkedheresince2020.B.Sheworkedheresince2020.C.Sheisworkingheresince2020.D.Shewillworkheresince2020.

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】正确答案为A。hasworked是现在完成时，强调动作从过去持续到现在，且since与现在完成时搭配。B选项用一般过去时，无法体现持续到现在的含义；C选项现在进行时与since连用错误；D选项将来时与since矛盾。

【题干2】Thedifferencebetweenmakeofandmakefromliesinthematerialoftheobject.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesmakefrom?

【选项】A.Thetableismadeofwood.B.Theglassismadefromsand.C.Thepaperismadeoftrees.D.Theclothismadefromcotton.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】正确答案为B。makefrom指原材料经过加工后与最终产品明显不同（如沙子变玻璃），而makeof强调原材料本身（如木头变桌子）。C选项makeoftrees错误，因纸张需经化学处理，应选from。

【题干3】Thephrasetakeupcanmeanoccupyorbegintodosomething.Whichsentenceusesitcorrectly?

【选项】A.Shetakesupdancingeverymorning.B.Thebooktakesupmostoftheshelf.C.Hetookupsmokinglastyear.D.Theytookupthediscussion.

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】正确答案为C。takeup作动词时表示“开始从事某事”，如C选项takeupsmoking（开始抽烟）。A选项错误，因takeupdancing应搭配for，即takeupdancingforfun；B选项用takeup表示“占据”，但需用takeupspace/room，此处应选occupy；D选项takeupthediscussion搭配不当，应用pickup。

【题干4】Whichsentencebestexpressesthemainideaofthefollowingpassage?

【passage】Plasticwasteisaseriousenvironmentalissue.Over8milliontonsenteroceansyearly,harmingmarinelife.Reducingsingle-useplasticscanmitigatethisproblem.

【选项】A.Plasticispopularindailylife.B.Governmentsshouldbanallplastic.C.Publicawarenessiskeytoreducingwaste.D.Oceanpollutionexceedsairpollution.

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】正确答案为C。文章强调减少一次性塑料是解决环境问题的关键，而C选项publicawareness对应mitigatethisproblem中的解决方案。A选项偏离主题，B选项过于绝对（文中未提禁令），D选项无依据比较污染程度。

【题干5】Whichsentenceusesthesubjunctivemoodcorrectly?

【选项】A.IfI