译林版（2020） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Sports Culture Grammar and usage课件(共21张PPT)(内嵌音频+视频).pptxVIP

GrammarandusagePassivevoiceinthepastcontinuousandpastperfecttenses

Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto:1.identifytheuseofthepassivevoiceinthepastcontinuousandpastperfecttenses;2.workouttherulesofthepassivevoiceinthepastcontinuousandpastperfecttenses;3.usetherighttensestofinishrelatedtasks.4.applythepassivevoiceinthepastcontinuousandpastperfecttensesinnewcontexts.

英语动词的两种语态：主动语态(theActiveVoice)被动语态(thePassiveVoice)A.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。我们每天都打扫教室。Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.教室每天都被我们打扫。Theclassroomiscleanedbyuseveryday.Review

Review1.定义:过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的事或做的动作，即过去的过去，通常与一般过去时连用。2.结构:肯定： 否定： 3.用于过去完成时的时间状语:bythen,bytheendof,bythetime等。4.表示愿望、打算等的动词，如hope,want等后接从句时,表示本打算实现而未实现的愿望和计划。5.常用固定句型①It/Thatwas+thefirst/second…+time+that从句②Itwas+一段时间+since从句，从句用过去完成时③Hardly/Scarcely…when…④Nosooner…than…haddone/hadbeendonehadnotdone/hadnotbeendoneUnit1过去完成时

Lead-inBythetimehediedin2016,Alihadbeenrecognizedasoneofthegreatestboxersofalltime.The24thWinterOlympicswasbeingheldon16February,2022inBeijing.2022.2.4--2.20PassivevoiceinthepastperfecttensePassivevoiceinthepastcontinuoustense在2016年过世前，阿里已被公认为有史以来最伟大的拳击手之一2022年2月16日，第24届冬季奥运会正在北京举行。hadbeenrecognizedwasbeingheldTranslatethesentencesintoChinese.

ExploringtherulesReadtheblogpostonpage20.Findthesentencesthatusethepassivevoiceinthepastcontinuousandpastperfecttenses.Payattentiontothepassivevoiceandthetenses

212PassivevoiceinthepastperfecttensePassivevoiceinthepastcontinuoustense1

Thepassivevoiceinthepastcontinuoustenseisusedtorefertoanaction_______________(do)ataspecifictimeinthe__________(present/past).Theverbformis“______________________”.Thepassivevoiceinthepastperfect