选择性必修第一册　研真题教考衔接-2026版高三英语一轮复习讲与练.pdfVIP

选择性必修第一册研真题·教考衔接

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主题语境：人与社会文体：说明文主题：巴比伦微型农场的优点

(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷C篇)Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewent

throughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmersmarketsareasolidchoice

toreducethejourney,BabylonMicro­Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.

BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasa

hospital,restaurantorschool.Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.

Specifically,itsafarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotelymonitored.

Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantly

reducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttheright

amounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre­seededpod(容器)togetthenext

growthcyclestarted.

Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereitseatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplants

fromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,theresnoneedforpesticidesandotherchemicalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthe

surroundingenvironment.

BMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidethe

office,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle­useplastic.“Weare

passionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment，”saidaBMFemployee.

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴比伦微型农场(BMF)的一些主要优势，包括缩短食物运输距

离、通过云技术远程监控、自动化系统节约水资源、减少化学污染以及员工的生活方式环保等。

1．WhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?

A．Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.