医疗机构骨科领域专利现状与发展趋势分析.pdfVIP

RESEARCHREPORT研究与报告

医疗机构骨科领域专利现状与发展趋势分析

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■于洋张红霞韦祎王珍李洋陈思李向阳

【摘要】

目的：分析国内医疗机构骨科领域专利现状和发展趋势，为相关科技成果孵育及转化提供建议。方法：针对申请人为

复旦版中国医院排行榜中骨外科领域排名前十位医院的专利公开数据，从专利申请、专利授权、专利类型和细分领域以及专利转

化等角度对医疗机构知识产权的现状和发展趋势进行分析。结果：自2015年专利申请量开始快速增长；专利申请和授权集中在用

于接骨的内部固定器、外科锯、骨钻等骨科器械以及假体等方面；骨科专业技术开发热点主要聚焦在假体、定位切割器械、复位

牵引器械等8个方向；专利申请和转化过程中医工融合程度不断加深。结论：近年来医疗机构骨科领域知识产权布局和转化发展

迅速，成绩显著，且具有明显的医工企联合研发趋势，推动了医疗机构骨科相关科技成果转化落地。

【关键词】

医院科研骨科专利骨科成果转化

中图分类号R197.3文献标识码ADOI10.19660/j.issn.1671-0592.2023.05.08

Analysisofthecurrentsituationanddevelopmenttrendoforthopedicpatentsinmedicalinstitutions/YUYang,

ZHANGHongxia,WEIYi,WANGZhen,LIYang,CHENSi,LIXiangyang//ChineseHospitals.-2023,27(5):29-31

【Abstract】

Objective:Toanalyzethecurrentsituationanddevelopmenttrendofdomesticmedicalinstitutionsinthefieldsoforthopedics,

andtoprovidesuggestionsfortheincubationandcommercializationofscientificandtechnologicalachievements.Methods:Accordingto

thepublishedpatentdataofthetoptenhospitalsontheChineseHospitalRankingListOrthopedicSpecialtyRankingbyFudanUniversity,

weanalyzedthecurrentsituationanddevelopmenttrendofintellectualpropertyrightsinaspectsofthepatentapplication,patent

authorization,patenttypes,subdivision,andpatenttransformation.Results:Thenumberofpatentapplicationshasgrownrapidlysince2015.

Thepatentapplicationsandauthorizationsweremainlyfocusedonaspectsoforthopedicinstruments,suchasinternalfixators,surgicalsaws

andbonedrills,andprosthesesforbonebonding.Thehotspotsoforthopedicprofessionaltechnologydevelopmentweremainlyconcentrated

in8directions,