轨道交通车辆铝合金焊接接头疲劳性能测试标准对比分析.pdfVIP

·标准评析·

轨道交通车辆铝合金焊接接头疲劳性能测试标准对比分析

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李文夏张祥杰李兵徐宏伟

（中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司）

摘要：随着我国轨道交通车辆的发展，对轨道车辆的用材提出了越来越高的要求，而铝合金焊接接头的疲劳性能对铝合

金服役性能有着重要影响，研究测试铝合金焊接接头的疲劳性能具有重要意义，本文通过梳理分析轨道交通车辆用铝合金

焊接接头疲劳性能相关标准，综合确定了要进行对比分析的标准，然后从标准的适用范围、试样选择、试样加工、载荷条

件、测试方法等方面进行综合对比分析差异性，为轨道车辆用铝合金焊接疲劳性能测试方案的制定提供参考。

关键词：轨道交通车辆；铝合金焊接接头；疲劳性能测试；标准对比

ComparativeAnalysisofFatiguePerformanceTestingStandardsfor

AluminumAlloyWeldedJointsinRailTransitVehicles

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LIWenxiaZHANGXiangjieLIBingXUHongwei

(CRRCQingdaoSifangCo.,Ltd.)

Abstract:WiththedevelopmentofrailtransitvehiclesinChina,higherandhigherrequirementshavebeenputforward

forthematerialsusedinrailtransitvehicles.Thefatigueperformanceofaluminumalloyweldedjointshasanimportant

impactontheserviceperformanceofaluminumalloys.Itisofgreatsignificancetostudyandtestthefatigueperformance

ofaluminumalloyweldedjoints.Thisarticlesummarizesandanalyzestherelevantstandardsforthefatigueperformance

ofaluminumalloyweldedjointsusedinrailtransitvehicles,comprehensivelydeterminesthestandardsthatneedtobe

comparedandanalyzed,andcomprehensivelycomparesandanalyzesthedifferencesintermsofthescopeofapplicationof

thestandards,sampleselection,sampleprocessing,loadconditions,testingmethods,andotheraspects,providingreference

forthedevelopmentoffatigueperformancetestingplansforaluminumalloyweldedjointsusedinrailtransitvehicles.

Keywords:railtransitvehicles;aluminumalloyweldedjoints;fatigueperformancetesting;standardscomparison

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