四川四级翻译真题及答案.docVIP

四川四级翻译真题及答案

2023年6月四级翻译真题（四川适用）

第一套：火锅

火锅(hotpot)是中国的传统饮食方式之一，拥有历史悠久的烹饪文化。火锅热辣滚烫，咸鲜入味，可多人围锅而食，温馨热闹，体现了中国饮食文化中共享的特点。吃火锅时，人们可以根据自己的口味将各种食材放入滚烫的汤底(broth)中煮熟，蘸上调味酱食用。火锅食材包括各种肉类、海鲜、蔬菜、豆制品等，丰富多样，这也让火锅成为大众喜爱的美食。近年来，火锅不仅在中国越来越受欢迎，还逐渐传播到了世界各地。

答案

HotpotisoneofthetraditionalChineseeatingstyleswithalonghistoryofcookingculture.Thehotpotisspicy,boilinghot,savoryandflavorful.Multiplepeoplecangatheraroundthepottoenjoythemeal,creatingawarmandlivelyatmosphere,whichreflectsthesharingfeatureinChinesefoodculture.Wheneatinghotpot,peoplecancookvariousingredientsintheboilingbrothaccordingtotheirowntastesandthendiptheminthesaucebeforeeating.Theingredientsforhotpotarediverse,includingvariouskindsofmeat,seafood,vegetables,beanproducts,etc.,whichmakeshotpotapopulardelicacyamongthepublic.Inrecentyears,hotpothasnotonlybecomeincreasinglypopularinChinabutalsograduallyspreadtoallpartsoftheworld.

第二套：糖葫芦

糖葫芦(Sugar-CoatedHawsonaStick)是中国传统小吃，在北方尤其流行。它通常是用竹签(bamboostick)串上山楂(hawthorn)，再蘸上熬制的糖浆(syrup)制成。新鲜的山楂酸甜可口，裹上晶莹剔透的糖浆后，不仅口感变得更加丰富，外观也十分诱人。糖葫芦不仅深受中国人喜爱，还吸引了众多外国游客。它不仅是一种美食，更承载着中国的传统文化和历史记忆，在民间代代相传，深受老百姓的欢迎。

答案

Sugar-CoatedHawsonaStickisatraditionalChinesesnack,especiallypopularinthenorth.Itisusuallymadebyskeweringhawthornsonabamboostickandthendippingthemintotheboiledsyrup.Freshhawthornsaresourandsweet.Afterbeingcoatedwiththecrystal-clearsyrup,notonlydoesthetastebecomemorerich,buttheappearanceisalsoveryappealing.Sugar-CoatedHawsonaStickisnotonlydeeplylovedbytheChinesepeoplebutalsoattractsmanyforeigntourists.ItisnotonlyakindofdelicacybutalsocarriesChinesetraditionalcultureandhistoricalmemories.Ithasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationamongthepeopleandisverypopularamongthecommonfolks.

第三套：舞龙

舞龙(dragondance)是中国传统的民间艺术形式，已有两千多年历史。它起源于古人对龙的崇拜，