单选题解题方法.pptxVIP

单项选择解题指导高三（14）jonson

单项选择是这些年来高考试题中一直采用的一种题型，近几年的NMET单项选择填空题的命题原则是：“突出语境，强化语意，强调运用”。它所呈现出的特点包括知识覆盖面广、语境地位突出、交际性原则明确、试题题干新颖、迷惑性较大、灵活性较高等。总体体现了“知识化，语境化和交际化”的统一。高考英语单选命题原则和特点12

把握语境信息(context)tipone

不同的语境传达不同的信息,注意比较:1.①（原题）(2008安徽）－Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?－No,itis___mealotoftrouble.②（改编）－Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?－Yes.Itis______mealotoftrouble.A.showingB.leavingC.giving D.sparingcD

2.①（原题）--WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?--______wayasyouplease.(2004福建)②（改编）--WhichofthetwowaysshallItaketothevillage?--______wayasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.EitherDC

分析句法结构,掌握还原规则tiptwo

Whomwouldyouratherhave___withyou?

A.togoB.goC.goneD.going01还原为：Youwouldratherhavewhom______withyou.02B03一、将疑问句改成陈述句

二、改被动句为主动句CCA.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns

Weshouldmakegooduseoftimetolearnourlessonswell.1.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof___ourlessonswell.01computer.AtoinventBinventingCtohaveinventedDhavinginvented.

PeoplegenerallyconsiderCharlesBabbage____thefirstcomputer.2.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirst02

三、强调句型还原成简单句式1.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome．A．repairB．repairing C．torepairD．inrepair还原为：Theoldmanspentthewholemorning____theoldclockathome．(emphaticsentence)

注意比较下面例子：2.Itwas2008_______youjoinedthefootballclub．Itwasin2008_____youjoinedthefootballclub.A．whoB．thatC．whenD．whichCB

强调句与定语从句混合使用withstonesbyhisfather_____hespenthischildhood.A.which,thatB.that,whichC.which,whichD.that,where1.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuilt01