中考语文语音汉字考点突破含答案.pdfVIP

考点突破1语音与汉字

1．(2016·)下面加点字注音有误的一项是(B)

A．恻隐(cè)执拗(niù)忧心忡忡(chōng)

．．．

B．剽(piāo)悍黄晕(yùn)鲜(xiān)为人知

．．．

C．挑衅(xìn)屏息(bǐng)如坐针毡(zhān)

．．．

D．溅落(jiàn)憔悴(cuì)跋山涉水(bá)

．．．

【解析】“鲜”应读“xiǎn”

2．(2016·)下面各组中加点字的读音，完全正确的一项是(B)

A．哺育(pǔ)机械(xiè)一气呵成(hē)

．．．

B．琐事(suǒ)诅(zǔ)声名狼藉(jí)

．．．

C．(qí)喧嚣(xiāo)坚持不懈(jiě)

．．

D．收敛(liǎn)干涸(gù)鲜为人知(xiǎn)

．．．

【解析】A项中“哺”应读“bǔ”；C项中“懈”应读“xiè”；D项中“涸”应读“hé”。

3．(2016·济南)下列中加点的字的读音完全正确的一项是(D)

A．殷红(yīn)庇护(bì)

．．

青睐(lài)所向披靡(mǐ)

．．

B．酝酿(niànɡ)模样(mó)

．．

慰藉(jiè)锲而不舍(qì)

．．

C．脊梁(jǐ)黝黑(yǒu)

．．

炽热(zhì)惟妙惟肖(xiāo)

．．

D．睿智(ruì)阔绰(chuò)

．．

和煦(xù)苦心孤诣(yì)

．．

【解析】A项中“殷”应读“yān”；B项中“模”应读“mú”，“锲”应读“qiè”；C

Testpointtrackingbreakthrough1

Pronunciationandcharacters

1.(2016·Chengdu)Thefollowingwordaddsthewrong

pronunciationis(B)

A..Hidden.(niù)Worry.

(chōng)B.giarism.(piāo)Toughness.

(yùn)Fresh.(xiān)KnownC.

Provocation.(xìn)Screen.Slight(bǐng)

Likesittingonpinsandneed.(zhān)

D.Ssh.Falling(jiàn)Haggard.(cuì)

Chat.Mountainsandwaters(bá)

【Analysis】Freshshouldbereadas

xiǎn

2.(2016·Tianjin)Thepronunciationofdottedcharactersinthefollowinggroupsofwordsis(B)

A.Feeding.(pǔ)Machinery.(xiè)

Onebreath.(hē)B.Trivialthings.

(suǒ)Curse.(zǔ)Notorious.(jí