托福听写作业15：音乐文化对比与融合.pdfVIP

托福听写作业15

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ItmayseemstrangethatwerediscussingmusicfromaBroadwayproductionin

thisclass.TheLionKingespeciallysinceitsbasedonapopularHollywood

movie.ImeanmusicperformedforBroadwaytheaterintheheartofNewYork

citysurelywouldseemtobeinthewesterntraditionofpopularmusicandnot

havemuchincommonwiththemusicwehavebeenstudyinginthiscoursesuch

asgamelanmusicofIndonesiaorZuluchantsofSouthAfricamusicthat

developedoutsidethewesterntraditionofEuropeandAmerica.Butinfact,

musicianshavealong-standingtraditionofborrowingfromoneanothers

cultures.Andthisproductionsdirectorintentionallyincludedbothwesternand

non-westernmusic.Thatwaysomeoftherhythms,instruments,harmonies

typicalofnon-westernmusiccontrastwithandcomplementpopularmusicmore

familiartoaudiencesinNorthAmericaandEurope,musiclikerock,jazz,or

Broadwaystyleshowtunes.SoIwanttospendtherestofthisclassandmost

ofthenextoneonthemusicfromtheshowTheLionKingasawayof

summarizingsomeofthetechnicaldistinctionsweentypicalwesternmusic

andthenonwesternmusicthatwevebeenstudying.Now,theAfricaninfluence

onthemusicisclear.ThestorytakesceinAfrica.SothedirectorgotaSouth

AfricancomposertowritesongswithadistinctlyAfricansound.Andthesongs

evenincludewordsfromAfricanlanguages.ButwellgetbacktotheAfrican

influencelater.First,letsturntothemusicthatwaswrittenfortheshadow

puppetscenesinTheLionKingmusicbasedontheIndonesianmusicusedinthe

shadowpuppettheaterofthatregion.

生词摘录：

1.Broadway:百老汇

2.TheLionKing:狮子王

3.Hollywood:好莱坞

4.game