阅读雅思题真题及答案2025.docVIP

阅读雅思题真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theword“arduous”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.easy

B.difficult

C.interesting

D.boring

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseoftheproblem?

A.Lackofresources

B.Humanactivities

C.Naturaldisasters

D.Technologicalfailures

3.Theauthorimpliesthatthenewpolicywill

A.havenoeffect

B.makethesituationworse

C.improvethesituation

D.bedifficulttoimplement

4.Whatdoestheterm“sustainable”meaninthecontextofthepassage?

A.Capableofbeingmaintained

B.Expensive

C.Harmfultotheenvironment

D.Temporary

5.Thepassagesuggeststhatthebestwaytosolvetheissueisto

A.ignoreit

B.waitfornaturalchanges

C.takeimmediateaction

D.relyonothercountries

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageasafactor?

A.Temperature

B.Windspeed

C.Populationgrowth

D.Animalbehavior

7.Thetoneofthepassagecanbedescribedas

A.Optimistic

B.Pessimistic

C.Neutral

D.Humorous

8.Theresearchmentionedinthepassagefocusedon

A.Asinglespecies

B.Anecosystem

C.Anewtechnology

D.Asocialissue

9.Accordingtothepassage,thenewdiscoverywill

A.Changeourunderstandingofthetopic

B.Havenopracticalapplications

C.Bequicklyforgotten

D.Causemoreproblems

10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toentertain

B.Toinform

C.Topersuade

D.Tocriticize

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingfactorscontributetoenvironmentaldegradation?

A.Deforestation

B.Recycling

C.Pollution

D.Overfishing

2.Whatarethebenefitsofrenewableenergysources?

A.Reducescarbonemissions

B.Isinexpensivetoproduce

C.Issustainable

D.Hasnoimpactontheenvironment

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofculturalheritage?

A.Historicalbuildings

B.Traditionalmusic

C.Modernart

D.Folkstories

4.Thereasonsforthedeclineinsomeanimalspeciesinclude

A.Habitatl