吉林2025自考[智能分子工程]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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吉林2025自考[智能分子工程]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

第一部分：选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

说明：下列每题均有四个选项，请选出最佳答案。

1.Therapiddevelopmentofsmartmolecularengineeringhassignificantlyadvancedthefieldofnanotechnology.

A.promoted

B.delayed

C.hindered

D.simplified

2.Inthecontextofsmartmolecularengineering,nanoscalematerialsareoftenutilizedtoenhancefunctionalization.

A.macroscopic

B.microscopic

C.mesoscopic

D.quantum

3.Thetermself-assemblyreferstotheprocesswheremoleculesorganizethemselvesintoorderedstructureswithoutexternalintervention.

A.disperse

B.degrade

C.aggregate

D.dissolve

4.Whichofthefollowingisakeychallengeinsmartmolecularengineering?

A.Highcostofmaterials

B.Infinitescalability

C.Easysynthesis

D.Lackofversatility

5.Biomimicryisaprincipleinsmartmolecularengineeringthatinvolvescopyingnaturalprocessestosolvehuman-engineeredproblems.

A.ignoring

B.modifying

C.enhancing

D.replacing

6.Theintegrationofsmartmolecularengineeringwithartificialintelligencecanoptimizematerialdesign.

A.weaken

B.disrupt

C.enhance

D.neglect

7.In吉林(Jilin),researchersfocusondevelopingbiodegradablepolymersforenvironmentalapplications.

A.toxic

B.renewable

C.non-renewable

D.inert

8.Thecharacterizationofmolecularstructuresisessentialforunderstandingtheirbehaviorinsmartsystems.

A.instability

B.adaptability

C.reactivity

D.inertness

9.Photodynamictherapyisanapplicationofsmartmolecularengineeringinmedicine.

A.agriculture

B.aerospace

C.pharmaceuticals

D.construction

10.Thescalabilityofsmartmolecularengineeringdependsonadvancedmanufacturingtechniques.

A.traditional

B.outdated

C.innovative

D.simple

11.Quantumdotsareusedinsmartmolecularengineeringfortheiruniqueopticalproperties.

A.electrical

B.thermal

C.luminescent

D.magnetic

12.Thepatentsystemplaysacrucialroleinprotectinginnovationsinsmartmolecularengineering.

A.c