河北2025自考[海洋科学与技术]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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河北2025自考[海洋科学与技术]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（共10题，每题1分）

1.WhatistheprimaryimpactofclimatechangeonthemarineecosysteminHebeiProvince?

A.Increasedfishpopulations

B.Shrinkingcoastalwetlands

C.Enhancedwaterclarity

D.Reducedsaltwaterintrusion

2.WhichofthefollowingisamajorchallengeformarineaquacultureintheBohaiSea?

A.Insufficientsunlight

B.Excessivepollution

C.Overfishing

D.Naturaldisasters

3.TheBlueEconomyinHebeifocuseson:

A.Tourismdevelopmentonly

B.Marineresourceexploitationonly

C.Sustainableuseofmarineresourcesandindustries

D.Coastalurbanization

4.WhattechnologyiswidelyusedinHebei’smarinemonitoringnetwork?

A.Satelliteimaging

B.Artificialintelligence

C.Dronesurveys

D.Alloftheabove

5.TheBohaiSea’sbiodiversityismostthreatenedby:

A.Overfishing

B.Habitatdestruction

C.Pollutionfromland-basedsources

D.Alloftheabove

6.WhichmarineprotectedareainHebeiisknownforitscold-waterfishery?

A.LaizhouBay

B.Beidaihe

C.Qinhuangdao

D.JinzhouBay

7.TheHebeiMarineEnvironmentalMonitoringCenterprimarilymonitors:

A.Airquality

B.Waterquality

C.Landuse

D.Noisepollution

8.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheMarineEcologicalBreakthroughplaninHebei?

A.Economicgrowth

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Industrialexpansion

D.Populationcontrol

9.TheBohaiSea’saveragedepthisapproximately:

A.50meters

B.100meters

C.200meters

D.300meters

10.WhichmarinespeciesisakeytargetforconservationinHebei?

A.Yellowcroaker

B.Dugong

C.Blueshark

D.Alloftheabove

二、填空题（共10题，每题1分）

1.TheBohaiSeaisasemi-enclosed________bay,surroundedbyHebei,Shandong,Liaoning,andTianjin.

2.Hebei’smarineeconomycontributesabout________%oftheprovincialGDP.

3.The________isamajorthreattotheBohaiSea’sseagrassbeds.

4.TheHebeiMarineEcologicalMonitoringNetworkuses________totrackpollutionsources.

5.TheMarineEcologi