天津2025自考[智能分子工程]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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天津2025自考[智能分子工程]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（共10题，每题1分）

1.Inthefieldofsmartmolecularengineering,__________playsacrucialroleindesigningmaterialswithadaptiveproperties.

A.Nanotechnology

B.Quantummechanics

C.Thermodynamics

D.Biochemistry

2.Thetermnanofabricationreferstotheprocessofcreatingstructuresatthe__________scale.

A.Micrometer

B.Nanometer

C.Angstrom

D.Picometer

3.Whichofthefollowingisakeyadvantageofsmartmolecularmaterialsin天津?

A.Highcost-efficiency

B.Limitedscalability

C.Poorenvironmentalcompatibility

D.Inflexibledesign

4.__________isawidelyusedtechniqueforcontrollingmolecularassemblyinsmartmaterials.

A.Electrospinning

B.Lithography

C.Etching

D.Sputtering

5.Inthecontextofdrugdeliverysystems,__________ensurestargetedreleaseoftherapeuticagents.

A.Hydrophilicity

B.Lipophilicity

C.pHsensitivity

D.Mechanicalstrength

6.Thesmartmaterialindustryin天津hasseensignificantgrowthdueto__________.

A.Highenergyconsumption

B.Limitedresearchfunding

C.Increasingdemandforadaptivematerials

D.Decreasedindustrialsupport

7.__________isacommonissueinthefabricationofsmartmoleculardevices.

A.Highyield

B.Lowdefectdensity

C.Interlayerdelamination

D.Uniformthickness

8.Theintegrationof__________enhancesthefunctionalityofsmartmolecularsystems.

A.Electricalcomponents

B.Mechanicalcomponents

C.Thermalcomponents

D.Chemicalcomponents

9.Insmartmolecularengineering,__________isoftenusedtoimprovematerialstability.

A.Cross-linking

B.Polymerization

C.Crystallization

D.Melting

10.Thefutureofsmartmolecularengineeringin天津dependson__________.

A.Limitedtechnologicalinnovation

B.Reducedindustrialcollaboration

C.Sustainabledevelopmentpractices

D.Decreasedgovernmentfunding

二、填空题（共10题，每题1分）

1.Smartmolecularmaterialsoftenexhibit__________behaviorinresponsetoexternalstimuli.

2.Theprocesso