人教版九年级下册英语精品教学课件 中考题型专训 5. 阅读理解专训.pptVIP

Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungthebagupasalamp.Itwassaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangalsolovedreadingduringthesametimeperiod.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhesuddenlywokeupatmidnight,hesawthethicksnowreflectingthemoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hisfirstthoughtwas“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!”Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasfreezingcold.Bothofthesekidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials.Peopleweretouchedbytheirhard-workingspiritandtheirstoriesinspiredtheChineseidiomnangyingyingxue(囊萤映雪)or“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow”.Inthepast,peoplehadamuchhardertimestudyingthanwedonow.Theymighthavehadtocopybooksbyhandbecausebookswereveryfewthen.Forpoorfamilies,paperandwritingbrusheswereoftentooexpensivetoafford.Studentsevenhadtotravelovermountainsandriversinordertofindagoodteacher.However,thesetoughconditionsdidnotstopyoungmindsfrompursuing(追求)knowledge.XieCun,aprofessorfromPekingUniversity,said,“Allofthesestoriesinspirepeopletostudyhardalthoughtherearemanydifficulties.Wecanalsolearnfromthesestories.Althoughsomemaysoundalittleexaggeratedandromanticized,theyarejustlikethelightoffirefliesthatlightsuptheroadtoknowledge.”()1.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwochildren?A.Theyhelpedeachother.B.TheyinventedaChineseidiom.C.Theyweresmartandworkedhard.D.Theywastedtheirtimeduringtheday.【点拨】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，这两个孩子后来都成为成功的政府官员。人们被他们勤奋的精神所感动，他们的故事衍生了中国成语“囊萤映雪”。由此可知这两个孩子既聪明又勤奋。故选C。C返回()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph5mean?A.Hard. B.Easy.C.New.