江西2025自考[工程造价]英语二模拟题及答案.docxVIP

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江西2025自考[工程造价]英语（二）模拟题及答案

一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

1.Intheconstructionindustry,costestimationoftenrequires______toensureaccuracy.

A.roughapproximation

B.detailedanalysis

C.subjectivejudgment

D.historicaldataonly

(正确答案：B)

2.The______isakeydocumentinprojectcostmanagement,detailingallexpenses.

A.feasibilitystudy

B.budgetproposal

C.costbreakdownschedule

D.projecttimeline

(正确答案：C)

3.Whenevaluatingbiddingdocuments,itiscrucialtocheckfor______toavoiddisputes.

A.vagueclauses

B.clearterms

C.excessivediscounts

D.complexcalculations

(正确答案：B)

4.The______methodallocatesoverheadcostsbasedonlaborhours.

A.directcosting

B.activity-basedcosting

C.absorptioncosting

D.variablecosting

(正确答案：C)

5.In江西,the______isresponsibleforsupervisingconstructioncostaudits.

A.MinistryofFinance

B.ProvincialConstructionDepartment

C.LocalTaxationBureau

D.IndustryAssociation

(正确答案：B)

6.A______isadetailedplanoutliningprojectcosts,timelines,andresources.

A.costsummary

B.workbreakdownstructure

C.paymentschedule

D.costvariancereport

(正确答案：B)

7.The______indexmeasuresinflation’simpactonconstructionmaterials.

A.GDPdeflator

B.ProducerPriceIndex

C.ConsumerPriceIndex

D.LaborCostIndex

(正确答案：B)

8.Incostcontrol,the______identifiesdeviationsfromthebudget.

A.varianceanalysis

B.trendprojection

C.sensitivityanalysis

D.costaccumulation

(正确答案：A)

9.The______isamethodtoallocateindirectcostsbasedonmachineusage.

A.labor-hourrate

B.machine-hourrate

C.square-footrate

D.unitcostmethod

(正确答案：B)

10.In江西,the______mustapprovelarge-scaleprojectcostrevisions.

A.ProjectManager

B.FinancialSupervisor

C.GovernmentAuditor

D.ClientRepresentative

(正确答案：C)

11.A______ensurescostsareallocatedfairlyamongprojectphases.

A.costallocationmatrix

B.budgetallocationplan

C.costdistributionchart

D.expensetrackinglog