2025年专升本英语考试模拟冲刺试卷：英语六级完形填空冲刺押题.docxVIP

2025年专升本英语考试模拟冲刺试卷：英语六级完形填空冲刺押题

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

注意事项：

1.请将文中括号内的字母填在答题卡相应位置上。

2.从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan,capableofperforminganincrediblearrayoffunctions.Itcontrolsourthoughts,feelings,movement,andevenourbasicsurvivalinstincts.Whilescientistshavemadesignificantadvancementsinunderstandingthebrain,thereisstillmuchthatremainsamystery.Oneofthemostfascinatingaspectsofthebrainisitsabilitytoadaptandchangethroughoutourlives.Thisphenomenon,knownasneuroplasticity,allowsthebraintoreorganizeitselfbyformingnewneuralconnectionsthroughoutlife.

Neuroplasticitybeginsearlyinlifeandcontinuesintooldage.Itistheunderlyingmechanismthatallowsustolearnnewskills,formmemories,andrecoverfrombraininjuries.Forexample,whenwelearnanewlanguage,theareasofthebrainresponsibleforlanguageprocessingbecomemoreactiveandmayevengrowinsize.Similarly,whenwepracticeamusicalinstrument,thepartsofthebrainresponsibleformotorskillsandhearingimprove.

Thisabilitytochangeandadaptisnotlimitedtospecificskillsorfunctions.Studieshaveshownthatneuroplasticitycanalsohelpindividualsrecoverfromstrokesorotherbraininjuries.Byfocusingonrehabilitationandcreatingnewneuralpathways,patientscanoftenregainlostfunctions.Thisiswhyphysicalandoccupationaltherapyaresoimportantforstrokevictims;theyprovidethenecessarystimulationtoencouragethebraintohealandreorganize.

However,neuroplasticityisnotwithoutitslimitations.Thebrainsabilitytoadaptcanbeinfluencedbyvariousfactors,includingage,health,andevenourownmindset.Forinstance,olderadultsmayfinditmoredifficulttolearnnewinformationorrecoverfrominjuriescomparedtoyoungerindividuals.Additionally,individualswhoaremotivatedand积极(positivemindset)tendtoexpe