基于光度法实时指纹三维重建方法研究.pdfVIP

ANovelPhotometricMethodforReal-Time3D

ReconstructionofFingerprint

WuyuanXie1,2,ZhanSong1,2,andXiaotingZhang1,2

1ShenzhenInstitutesofAdvancedTechnology,AcademyofSciences,

2TheUniversityofHongKong,HongKong,

{wy.xie,zhan.song,xt.zhang}@sub.siat.ac.cn

.3Dfingerprintrecognitionisanemergingtechnologyinbiometrics.

However,current3Dfingerprintacquisitionsystemsareusuallywithcomplex

structureandhigh-costandthathasbecomethemainobstacleforitspopulari-

zation.Inthiswork,wepresentanovelphotometricmethodandanexperimen-

talsetupforreal-time3Dfingerprintreconstruction.Theproposedsystem

consistsofsevenLEDlightsthatmountedaroundonecamera.Inthesurfacere-

flectancemodelingoffingersurface,asimplifiedHanrahan-Kruegermodelis

introduced.Andaneuralnetworkapproachisusedtosolvethemodelforaccu-

rateestimationofsurfacenormals.Acalibrationmethodisalsoproposedtode-

terminethelightingdirectionsaswellasthecorrectionofthelightingfields.

Moreover,tostandoutthefingerprintridgefeaturesandgettervisualef-

fects,alineartransformationisappliedtotherecoverednormalsfield.Experi-

mentsonlivefingerprintandthecomparisonwithtraditionalphotometricstereo

algorithmareusedtodemonstrateitshighperformance.

1Introduction

Fingerprintrecognitionhasbeenaclassicaltopicincomputervisioncommunityover

lastdecades.Currentfingerprintsystemusuallyconsistsofanimagesensor,alight

sourceandatouchpanel,andtherecognitiontaskisperformedoverthecaptured2D

fingerprint