2025最新高三英语一轮复习综合卷.docxVIP

2025最新高三英语一轮复习综合卷（高考题型全覆盖）

（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

（略，参照高考听力真题题型：1-5为短对话，6-10为长对话1，11-15为长对话2，16-20为独白，话题覆盖校园生活、日常交际、科技、环保等）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheScienceBehindSleepandMemory

Sleepisnotjustatimeforrest—itplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Researchshowsthatduringdeepsleep(slow-wavesleep),thebrainreplaysandstrengthenstheneuralconnectionsformedduringtheday,particularlythoserelatedtolearning.

A2023studybyHarvardMedicalSchooltracked50studentswhowerelearninganewlanguage.Halfofthemwereallowed8hoursofsleeppernight,whiletheotherhalfwererestrictedto5hours.Afteroneweek,thegroupwithsufficientsleepremembered30%morevocabularyandgrammarrulesthanthesleep-deprivedgroup.

Moreover,sleephelpsto“cleanup”thebrain.Duringsleep,theglymphaticsystem(awaste-removalsysteminthebrain)becomesmoreactive,flushingouttoxinslikebeta-amyloid,whichisassociatedwithAlzheimer’sdisease.Thissuggeststhatgoodsleephabitsnotonlyimprovelearningbutalsoprotectlong-termbrainhealth.

21.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

A.Therelationshipbetweensleepandmemory.

B.Thedangersofsleepdeprivation.

C.Thebenefitsoflearninganewlanguage.

D.Thestructureoftheglymphaticsystem.

22.WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?

A.Studentswith5hoursofsleeplearnedfaster.

B.Sleephadnoeffectonvocabularymemory.

C.Sufficientsleepimprovedmemoryretention.

D.Allstudentsrememberedthesameamountofgrammar.

23.Whatadditionalbenefitofsleepismentioned?

A.Increasingenergylevels.

B.Enhancingcreativity.

C.Protectingbrainhealth.

D.Improvingphysicalstrength.

B

TheRiseofUrbanFarming

Urbanfarming,thepracticeofgrowingfoodincities,isbecomingincreasinglypopularworldwide.Fromrooftopgardenstoverticalfarmsinabandonedbuildings,urbanfarmers