WebAssembly无服务器和云解决方案.pptxVIP

WebAssembly无服务器和云解决方案

WebAssembly,Serverless,andtheCloud

AgendaIntrotoWebAssemblyDe?ningServerlessWebAssembly+ServerlessIntroducingWaxosuit

IntroductiontoWebAssembly介绍

De?nitionAbinaryinstructionformatforastack-basedvirtualmachine.Wasmisdesignedasaportabletargetforcompilationofhigh-levellanguageslikeC/C++/Rust,enablingdeploymentonthewebforclientandserverapplications-PortableE?icient(StackVM)WriteoncerunanywhereHostagnostic

LimitationsOnlyallowedtoaccesssandboxedmemoryAllfunctionsaccept/return32/64-bitnumbersonlyMemorygrowthcanbeconstrainedbyhostHostfunctionaccessdeterminedsolelybythehost

AdvantagesSecureexecutioncantjumptonon-existentinstructionSecureandisolatedmemoryPortabilitySmall(typically)binariesPerformanceAny*languagecancompiletoWasmAny*languagecanhost/interpretWasm

RawWebAssembly1(module2(func(resulti32)3(i32.const42)4)5(func(param$lhsi32)(param$rhsi32)(resulti32)6(i32.add7(get_local$rhs)8(get_local$lhs)9)10(exporthelloWorld(func0))11(exportadd(func1))12)Noonewantstowritecodelikethisforrealapplications.

De?ningServerless

ServerlessAnyworkloadthatdoesnotowntheendpointsthroughwhichitcommunicatesandisagnostictotheprocessinwhichitishosted.Common,butoptional:Scale-to-ZeroRun-once/BatchStyleSingleFunctionExamplesAWSLambdaGoogleCloudFunctionsAzureServerlessOpenFaaSKnativeWebAssemblyApplicationsoverInfrastructure

WebAssemblyandServerlessEcosystemStatus

WebAssemblyInnovationCranelift-MozillacodegeneratorLucetEarlystages,compilerunWasmBuiltonCraneliftPowersFastlyTerrariumWasmerRuntimeRustJITReliesonCraneliftwapmCloud?are-WebAssemblyWorkers

EscapingtheSandboxwasmwasmwasmWASI LLVM-NativeBinary

Trends*UsingWasmasintermediateformatConverttonativetorunPortabilityoversandbox/safetyJavaScriptandIn-browserexperienceoverserverhosti