全微分计算的题目及答案.docVIP

全微分计算的题目及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.函数f(x,y)=x^2+y^2的全微分是？

A.2x+2y

B.2xdx+2ydy

C.x^2dx+y^2dy

D.xdx+ydy

答案：B

2.函数f(x,y)=sin(xy)的全微分是？

A.cos(xy)dx+cos(xy)dy

B.xcos(xy)dy+ycos(xy)dx

C.cos(xy)(dx+dy)

D.xycos(xy)(dx+dy)

答案：B

3.函数f(x,y)=e^(x+y)的全微分是？

A.e^(x+y)dx+e^(x+y)dy

B.xe^(x+y)dx+ye^(x+y)dy

C.e^(x+y)(dx+dy)

D.(x+y)e^(x+y)(dx+dy)

答案：A

4.函数f(x,y)=ln(x^2+y^2)的全微分是？

A.2x/x^2+y^2dx+2y/x^2+y^2dy

B.2x/x^2+y^2dx+2y/x^2+y^2dy

C.x/x^2+y^2dx+y/x^2+y^2dy

D.x^2/x^2+y^2dx+y^2/x^2+y^2dy

答案：B

5.函数f(x,y)=tan(xy)的全微分是？

A.sec^2(xy)dx+sec^2(xy)dy

B.xsec^2(xy)dy+ysec^2(xy)dx

C.sec^2(xy)(dx+dy)

D.xysec^2(xy)(dx+dy)

答案：B

6.函数f(x,y)=arctan(x/y)的全微分是？

A.1/(1+x^2/y^2)dx-1/(1+x^2/y^2)dy

B.y/(x^2+y^2)dx-x/(x^2+y^2)dy

C.1/(1+x^2/y^2)(dx-dy)

D.(y/x^2+y^2)dx-(x/x^2+y^2)dy

答案：A

7.函数f(x,y)=x^3y^2的全微分是？

A.3x^2y^2dx+2x^3ydy

B.x^3y^2dx+x^3y^2dy

C.3x^2y^2(dx+dy)

D.2x^3y(dx+dy)

答案：A

8.函数f(x,y)=sqrt(x^2+y^2)的全微分是？

A.x/sqrt(x^2+y^2)dx+y/sqrt(x^2+y^2)dy

B.sqrt(x^2+y^2)dx+sqrt(x^2+y^2)dy

C.xdx+ydy

D.2x/sqrt(x^2+y^2)dx+2y/sqrt(x^2+y^2)dy

答案：A

9.函数f(x,y)=cos(x^2y)的全微分是？

A.-2xsin(x^2y)dx+x^2cos(x^2y)dy

B.-2xsin(x^2y)dx+2xycos(x^2y)dy

C.-sin(x^2y)(2xdx+ydy)

D.-x^2sin(x^2y)(dx+dy)

答案：B

10.函数f(x,y)=e^(xy^2)的全微分是？

A.y^2e^(xy^2)dx+2xye^(xy^2)dy

B.xe^(xy^2)dx+y^2e^(xy^2)dy

C.e^(xy^2)(dx+dy)

D.xy^2e^(xy^2)(dx+dy)

答案：A

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列哪些函数的全微分正确？

A.f(x,y)=x^2+y^2,df=2xdx+2ydy

B.f(x,y)=sin(xy),df=xcos(xy)dy+ycos(xy)dx

C.f(x,y)=e^(x+y),df=e^(x+y)dx+e^(x+y)dy

D.f(x,y)=ln(x^2+y^2),df=2x/(x^2+y^2)dx+2y/(x^2+y^2)dy

答案：A,C,D

2.下列哪些函数的全微分正确？

A.f(x,y)=tan(xy),df=sec^2(xy)dx+sec^2(xy)dy

B.f(x,y)=arctan(x/y),df=1/(1+x^2/y^2)dx-1/(1+x^2/y^2)dy

C.f(x,