2025年考研英语(一)模拟试卷53(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。——《旧唐书·魏征列传》

考研英语（一）模拟试卷53(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.UseofEnglish2.ReadingComprehension3.Writing

SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest

word(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD.(10points)

1．Modernliberalopinionissensitivetoproblemsofrestrictionoffreedom

andabuseofpower.(1)_____,manyholdthatamancanbeinjuredonlybyviolating

hiswill,butthisviewismuchtoo(2)_____.Itfailsto(3)_____thegreatdangerswe

shallfaceinthe(4)_____ofbiomedicaltechnologythatstemsfromanexcessof

freedom,fromtheunrestrained(5)_____ofwill.Inmyview,ourgreatestproblems

willbevoluntaryself-degradation,orwillingdehumanization,asistheunintendedyet

ofteninescapableconsequenceofsternlyandsuccessfullypursuingourhumanization

(6)_____.Certain(7)_____andperfectedmedicaltechnologieshavealreadyhad

somedehumanizingconsequences.Improvedmethodsofresuscitationhavemade

(8)_____heroiceffortsto“save”theseverelyillandinjured.Yettheseeffortsare

sometimesonlypartlysuccessful:Theymaysucceedin(9)_____individuals,but

theseindividualsmayhaveseverbraindamageandbecapableofonlya

less-than-human,vegetating(10)_____.Suchpatientshavebeen(11)_____adeath

withdignity.Familiesareforcedtobeartheburdenofa(12)_____“deathwatch”.

(13)_____theordinarymethodsoftreatingdiseaseandprolonginglifehavechanged

the(14)_____inwhichmendie.Fewerandfewerpeopledieinthefamiliar