人教版高中英语选修-Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land (10)教学课件幻灯片PPT.pptxVIP

Unit4JourneyacrossaVastLandDiscoveringusefulstructures

DiscoveringtherulesPartOne

→复习：如果句中已经存在一个动词，那么在没有的情况下，这个句子就是句，那么,另一个动词要选用动词。谓语连词或引导词简单非谓语

Exercise1判断下列句子应使用（A.谓语）还是(B.非谓语动词)。（1）Thebook_____(write)bySanMao.（2）Ilikereadingthenovels____(write)bySanMao.waswrittenABwritten

确定谓语动词or非谓语动词？判断非谓语动词的形式：→填非谓语动词：句子中已有且无。逻辑主语与非谓语之间不定式todo现在分词doing过去分词done谓语动词连词或引导词→表目的和将来，用__________________→表主动和进行，用__________________→表被动和完成，用__________________

（1）Thegirlthatlivesinthecity_____(make)aphonecalltothefarmeryesterday.（2）Shegotoffthebus,but_____(leave)herbookinthebus.（3）Shegotoffthebus,______(hold)herbook.（4）_______(drive)byastrongdesireforadventure,LiMinglefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundhisearlytwenties判断下列句子应使用（A.谓语）还是(B.非谓语动词)madeleftholdingDrivenAABB

StudyingtherulesPartTwo

1.现在分词(V-ing)和过去分词(V-ed)作表语用法：①现在分词作表语表示主语的特征(令人....的)。②过去分词作表语表示主语的状态或者主观心理感受。（感到...的）注意：很多作表语的现在分词和过去分词都变成了形容词,和系动词(be,seem,remain,feel,look等)连用，或者用作定语修饰名词movingmovedpleasedpleasing练习：1.Themusicismuch(please)totheear.2.Iamvery(please)tohelpyou.3.Thestoryisvery__________(move),andweweredeeply_________(move)

2．英语中有一些单词的v.-ing和v.-ed形式通常起形容词作用，在句中作表语或定语。常见的这类词有：surprising令人惊讶的surprised惊讶的encouragingencouragedfrighteningfrightenedmovingmovedpleasing令人高兴的pleased高兴的shocking令人震惊的shocked震惊的satisfyingsatisfiedpuzzlingpuzzled

?Seenfromthetrainwindow,themountainsofCanadalookedmassive.(Para.2)?Lookingatthebeautifulscenery,theybothagreedthatitwasthemostawesomejourney.(Para.2)状语状语主语被动关系群山作为“物”是“被看到”的主语主动关系they指“人”，人是动作“看”的主体二、过去分词和现在分词作状语

即时训练2用所给词的适当形式填空①__________(find)thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.②Time,_________(use)correctly,ismoneyinthebank.③__________(use)thebook,Ifindituseful.④____________