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托福听力试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalsourceofnewsforjournalists?
A.Interviews
B.Publicrecords
C.Personalopinions
D.Videofootage
E.Observationsinthefield
【答案】C
【解析】Personalopinionsarenotconsidereddirectnewssourcesastheyaresubjectiveandnotverifiable.
2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofanemergencydrillinaport?
A.Toentertainvisitors
B.Topracticeresponseprocedures
C.Toshowcasenewequipment
D.Toevaluateemployeeperformance
E.Toincreaseinsurancepremiums
【答案】B
【解析】Themaingoalofanemergencydrillistopracticeandimproveresponseproceduresincaseofactualemergencies.
3.Whatdoessymmetrymeaningeometry?
A.Balanceandproportion
B.Complexityandintricacy
C.Asymmetryandirregularity
D.Rotationandtransformation
E.Parallelismandperpendicularity
【答案】A
【解析】Symmetryingeometryreferstobalanceandproportioninthearrangementofelements.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofquadrilateral?
A.Square
B.Triangle
C.Rectangle
D.Trapezoid
E.Rhombus
【答案】B
【解析】Atriangleisnotaquadrilateralbecauseithasthreesides,whereasquadrilateralshavefoursides.
5.Whatisthemainfunctionofaportscontroltower?
A.Toprovideaccommodationforworkers
B.Tomanageandcoordinateportoperations
C.Toconductresearchonmarinelife
D.Torepairshipsandequipment
E.Tosellgoodstopassengers
【答案】B
【解析】Thecontroltowerinaportisprimarilyresponsibleformanagingandcoordinatingportoperations.
6.Whatisthesignificanceofacenterofsymmetryingeometry?
A.Itdividestheshapeintotwoequalparts
B.Itdeterminestheshapesarea
C.Itaffectstheshapesperimeter
D.Itindicatestheshapesvolume
E.Itisirrelevanttotheshapesproperties
【答案】A
【解析】Acenterofsymmetrydividesashapeintotwoequalpartsthataremirrorimagesofeachother.
7.Whatisthedifferencebetweenacuteandobtuseangles?
A.Acuteanglesarelessthan90degrees,whileobtuseanglesaregreaterthan90degrees
B.Acuteanglesaregreaterthan90degrees,whileobtuseanglesarelessthan90degrees
C.Acuteanglesareequalto90degrees,whileobtuseanglesarealsoequalto90degrees
D.Acuteanglesarelessthan180degrees,whileobtuseanglesarealsolessthan180degrees
E.Thereisnodifferen
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