物理仿真练：光电效应与辐射强度关系分析.pdfVIP

Simulation

exercise3

Thistestpaperisworth100pointsandthetesttimeis75minutes.

1.Single-choicequestion:Thisquestionhasatotalof7questions,eachquestionisworth4points,atotalof28

points.Onlyoneoptionforeachquestionmeetsthequestionrequirements.

1.FigureAshowstherelationshipweentheradiationintensityandwavelengthofthesameblackbodyattwo

temperatures.Asthetemperatureincreases,theradiationintensityofvariouswavelengthswillincrease.Thethreepointsa,b,

andcareallpointsonthegraph,wherethelineabisparalleltotheλaxis,andthelineacisperpendiculartotheλaxis.

WhenthecathodeKofthephototubeinfigureBisirradiatedwiththeradiationcorrespondingtothebstate,thephotoelectric

effectcanoccur.Usea,b,andcTheradiationcorrespondingtothestateirradiatesthecathodeKofthephototuberes

pectively.Iftheprobabilityofphotonsgeneratingphotoelectronsisthesame,andtheumphotocurrentisproportional

tothenumberofphotoelectrons,thenthecorrectimageoftherelationshipweenphotocurrentandvoltageis()

2.ThecoordinatesoftheequilibriumpositionsofvibrationsourcesAandBarexA＝-0.4mandxB＝0.8m

respectively.Att＝0,thetwovibrationsourcesstarttovibrateatthesametime,formingtwocolumnsofsimple

harmonictransversewavespropaingoppositelyalongthex-axisinthesame.Thewaveformsatt＝2.0s

areasshowninthefigure.Thenthewaveformdiagramweenthetwovibrationsourcesatt＝5.5sis()

3.如图所示，质量均为m的铁球和木块通过轻绳a连接，轻绳b