柱墩遇高低筏板节点处理及集水坑尺寸确定.pdfVIP

柱墩遇高低筏板的节点处理

柱子为500*500，两筏板高差问550

分析此图，如果按照常规下柱墩来定义的话，柱墩此图的构造要求，柱墩只是在板或低筏板处，

不能一部分在板处一部分在低筏板处；如果按照桩承台来定义的话，更此配筋要求。

Jointtreatmentwhencolumnpiers

meethighandlowrafts

Thepillarsare500*500,andtheheightdifference

weenthetworaftsis550

Analyzingthispicture,ifitisdefinedaccordingtotheconventionallowercolumnpier,thecolumnpiercannotmeetthestructural

requirementsofthispicture.Thecolumnpierisonlyatthehighraftorthelowraft,andcannotbepartlyatthehighraftandpartlyat

thelowraft;ifitisdefinedaccordingtothepilecap,itcannotmeetthereinforcementrequirements.

有的网友就说按照下柱墩来定义，剩的钢筋在单构件中计算，但是通过我对广联达的研究，发现满足此节点的

构造要的只有两种方法：一是筏板变截面，二是集水坑，由于下柱墩为点性构件，所以只能用集水坑来处，用

集水坑方案定下来以后，它的尺寸到底设置为多大？是柱子尺寸还是柱墩的尺寸？最厚确定了一个最佳尺寸为

399*1298，为什么设置为这么个特殊尺寸，下面为大家详解：

新建集水坑如图，注意集水坑绘制在低筏板出！

Somenetizenssaythatitisdefinedaccordingtothelowercolumnpier,andtheremainingsteelbarsarecalculatedinasingle

member.However,throughmyresearchonGlodon,Ifoundthatthereareonlytwomethodstomeetthestructuralrequirementsof

thisnode:oneistheraftvariablecross-section,andtheotheristhewatercollectionpit.Sincethelowercolumnpierisapoint

component,itcanonlybeusedasawatercollectionpit.Afterthewatercollectionpitnisdetermined,whatisitssize?Isitthesize

ofthecolumnorthesizeofthecolumnpier?Thethickestdeterminesanoptimalsize:399*1298,whyisitsettosuchaspecialsize?

Hereisadetailedexnation:

Thenewlybuiltsumpisasshowninthefigure.Pleasenotethatthe

sumpisdrawnatthebottomofthe