GH4169合金锻造叶片腐蚀条带研究.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vo1.51,No.21

GH4169合金锻造叶片腐蚀条带研究

田成刚，徐瑶，王妙全，张燕，张国栋

（中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司，上海200241)

摘要：利用叶片锻造设备进行了GH4169合金第八级、第九级叶片的生产试制，分析了叶片不同部位腐蚀条带的形

貌与特征，揭示了腐蚀条带的形成机制。结果表明，GH4169合金第八级叶片叶身、第九级叶片样头部位容易产生腐蚀条

带，主要与8相偏聚有关，叶身暗腐蚀条带部位的偏聚8相呈近似平行位向排列，以短棒状或颗粒状居多，晶粒尺寸与锯

元素含量正常；样头亮腐蚀条带部位的偏聚8相以长条状居多，晶粒细小、锯元素含量高。GH4169合金锻造叶片8相偏聚

条带的形成除与锯元素含量偏高有关外，还与叶片局部大变形相关，局部大变形为8相形核、偏聚提供驱动力。

关键词：GH4169合金；锻造叶片；腐蚀条带；8相偏聚

D0I:10.14158/ki.1001-3814

中图分类号：TG316.1*92文献标识码：A

ResearchofEtchedBandsinGH4169

AlloyForgedBlades

TIANChenggang,XUYao,WANGMiaoquan,ZHANGYan,ZHANGGuodong

(AECCCommercialAircraftEngineCo.,Ltd.,Shanghai200241,China)

Abstract:ThetrialproductionoftheeighthandninthstagebladesofGH4169alloywerecarriedoutbyusingtheblade

forgingequipment.Themorphologyandcharacteristicsofcorrosionbandsindifferentpartsofbladeswereanalyzed,andthe

formationmechanismofcorrosionbandswasrevealed.TheresultsshowthatthecorrosionbandsofGH4169alloyseighth

gradebladebodyandninthgradebladetenonaremainlyrelatedtosegregation.Thesegregatedphasesinthedark

corrosionstripoftheleafbodyaremostlyshortrodorgranularshapeandtheyareapproximatelyparallel,andthegrainsize

andniobiumcontentarenormal.Thesegregation8phaseinthebrightetchedbandsofbladetenonmostlyexhibitslongstrip

shape,andthegrainsizeisfineandtheniobiumcontentishigh.Theformationofphasesegregationbandinforgedbladesof

GH4169alloyisnotonlyrelatedtothehighniobiumcontent,butalsotothelocallargedeformationoftheblades,which

providesthedrivingforceforphasenucleation