2025年考研英语二阅读理解冲刺试卷（含答案）.docx

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2025年考研英语二阅读理解冲刺试卷（含答案）.docx

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2025年考研英语二阅读理解冲刺试卷（含答案）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

阅读理解

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Passage1

Theriseoftheso-calledgigeconomyhasbeenoneofthemostsignificanttransformationsinthelabormarketoverthepastdecade.Fueledbydigitalplatformsthatconnectserviceproviderswithcustomers,thiseconomyencompassesawiderangeofshort-termjobs,fromride-sharingandfooddeliverytofreelancewritingandgraphicdesign.Proponentsarguethatthegigeconomyoffersunparalleledflexibility,allowingindividualstosettheirownschedulesandchooseprojectsthatalignwiththeirinterestsandskills.Moreover,itprovidesacrucialsourceofincomeformanypeople,particularlythosewhoareunderemployedorseekingtosupplementtheirtraditionaljobs.

However,criticsraiselegitimateconcernsaboutthelackofjobsecurityandbenefitsassociatedwithgigwork.Unliketraditionalemployees,gigworkerstypicallydonotreceivehealthinsurance,retirementplans,orpaidtimeoff.Thisprecariousnesscanleavethemvulnerabletoeconomicdownturnsandpersonalemergencies.Additionally,thelackofastableincomestreamcanmakefinancialplanningchallenging.Asthegigeconomycontinuestoexpand,itisessentialforpolicymakerstoaddresstheseissuesandfindwaystoprovidegigworkerswithasafetynetthatacknowledgestherealitiesofthisnewformofwork.

Thefutureofthegigeconomylikelydependsontheabilityofbothworkersandcompaniestoadapt.Forworkers,developingadiverseskillsetandbuildingastrongpersonalbrandcanenhancetheircompetitivenessinthegigmarketplace.Companies,inturn,needtocreatemoretransparentandfa