2021年温州市中考化学试题.pdfVIP

2021ChemistryTestPaperforWenzhouHigh

SchoolEntranceExaminationinProvince

1.Multiple-choicequestions(thisquestionhas5questions,eachquestionisworth4points,atotalof20points.Onlyoneoptionforeachquestioniscorrect,no

points,multiplechoices,andwrongchoiceswillnotbegiven)

1.(4points)(2021•Wenzhou)Strontiumnitride(SrN)isthemainrawmaterialfortheproductionofhigh-endphosphors.

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ItisknownthatthevalenceofNinSr3N2is-3,thenthevalenceofSris()

A.-3B.-2C.+2D.+3

2.(4points)(2021•Wenzhou)InApril2021,scientistssynthesizeduranium-214forthefirsttime,whichisthe

uraniumatomwiththesmaltmasscurrentlyknown.Itsrelativeatomicmassis214andthenumberofprotonsis92.

Thenthenumberofelectronsoutsidethenucleusofauranium-214atomis()

A.92B.122C.214D.306

3.(4points)(2021•Wenzhou)Europium(Eu)isaveryreactivemetalthatcanreactwithcoldwaterandshouldbestored

inargon.Thechemicalequationforthereactionweeneuropiumandwateris:Eu+2H2O═Eu(OH)2↓+H2↑.This

reactionbelongsto()

A.CombinationreactionB.DecompositionreactionC.DiscementreactionD.Metathesisreaction

4.(4points)(2021•Wenzhou)Stomachproblemscausedbyhyperaciditycanbetreatedwithantacids.Amongthefollowingcommonlyusedantacids,

whichoneisanoxide()

A.MgOB.CaCOC.NaHCOD.Al(OH)

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5.(4points)(2021•Wenzhou)Throughexperiments,theactivityofiron,copper,andsilvercanbecompared.Whichofthe

follow