2025年翻译专业资格认证面试宝典与模拟题答案.docxVIP

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2025年翻译专业资格认证面试宝典与模拟题答案

一、术语翻译题（共5题，每题10分）

题目1

将以下这段关于人工智能的英文术语段落翻译成中文：

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)referstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.Thetermcanalsobeappliedtoanymachinethatexhibitstraitsassociatedwithahumanmind,suchaslearningandproblem-solvingabilities.

题目2

将以下这段关于国际贸易的英文术语段落翻译成中文：

FreeTradeAgreement(FTA)isapactbetweentwoormorecountriestoreduceoreliminatebarrierstotradeandcommerce.FTAsaredesignedtostimulateeconomicgrowthbyallowinggoodsandservicestoflowmorefreelybetweentheparticipatingnations.

题目3

将以下这段关于环境科学的英文术语段落翻译成中文：

CarbonFootprintisthetotalamountofgreenhousegasesemitteddirectlyandindirectlybyanindividual,organization,eventorproduct.Itisusuallyexpressedasaequivalentofcarbondioxide(CO2e).Reducingonescarbonfootprintinvolvesloweringtheamountoffossilfuelsusedandimprovingenergyefficiency.

题目4

将以下这段关于金融科技的英文术语段落翻译成中文：

BlockchainTechnologyisadecentralizeddigitalledgerthatrecordstransactionsacrossmanycomputersinsuchawaythattherecordedtransactionscannotbealteredretroactively.ThistechnologyunderpinscryptocurrencieslikeBitcoinandEthereum,buthaspotentialapplicationsfarbeyonddigitalcurrencies.

题目5

将以下这段关于国际法的英文术语段落翻译成中文：

HagueConventionontheCivilAspectsofInternationalChildAbductionisaninternationaltreatyintendedtoensurethatachildwhohasbeenwrongfullyremovedfromonecountrytoanotherisreturnedtotheircountryofhabitualresidence.TheconventionwasadoptedinTheHague,Netherlands,in1980.

二、文学翻译题（共3题，每题15分）

题目1

将以下这段英文诗歌翻译成中文：

Theroadnottaken,

Theyellowwood,

Besidethewoods,longIstood.

AndlookeddownoneasfarasIcould

Towhereitbentintheundergrowth.

题目2

将以下这段英文散文片段翻译成中文：

Tobe,ornottobe,thatisthequestion:

Whethertisnoblerinthemindtosuffe