固溶与固溶时效热处理对Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织及力学性能的影响.docxVIP

2024年第53卷第8期Vol.53No.82024

热加工工艺

HotWorkingTechnology

ISSN1001-3814CN61-1133/TG

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.rjggy@

固溶与固溶时效热处理对Ti-6Al-4V合金微观组织及力学性能的影响

王锴1,张晓斌1,刘恕骞2,刘畅3,张先泽3,王梓超3

(1.航天精工股份有限公司,天津300300;2.航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所,四川成都610000;3.天津工业大学机械工程学院天津市现代化机电装备技术重点实验室,天津300387)

摘要院通过对Ti-6A1-4V钛合金螺栓紧固件的热处理实验袁比较分析了固溶及固溶时效热处理对Ti-6A1-4V紧固件的微观组织分布的影响袁并通过显微硬度计得到了螺栓紧固件各个位置的显微硬度分布遥实验结果表明院Ti-6A1-4V螺栓经过固溶处理后袁初生琢组织的数量与尺寸减少而针状琢组织的数量增多袁并且初生琢组织出现了即将溶解的状态遥经过固溶时效热处理后袁等轴状的初生琢相组织变成了大晶粒茁相的片层组织袁组织分布较为均匀遥固溶时效件试样的硬度分布更为均匀袁固溶时效可以有效地提高螺栓的硬度袁从而达到材料的使用要求遥

关键词院Ti-6A1-4V合金曰固溶曰固溶时效曰螺栓

中图分类号院TG166.5 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1001-3814(2024)08-0051-04

EffectsofSolutionandSolutionAgingHeatTreatmentonMicrostructureandMechanicalPropertiesofTi-6Al-4VAlloy

WANGKai1,ZHANGXiaobin1,LIUShuqian2,LIUChang3,ZHANGXianze3,WANGZichao3

(1.AerospacePrecisionCo.,Ltd.,Tianjin300300,China;2.ChengduAircraftDesignInstituteofAviationIndustryGroupCorporation,Chengdu610000,China;3.TianjinKeyLaboratoryofAdvancedMechatronicsEquipmentTechnology,SchoolofMechanicalEngineering,TiangongUniversity,Tianjin300387,China)

Abstract院ThroughtheheattreatmentexperimentofTi-6A1-4Vtitaniumalloyboltfasteners,theeffectsofsolutionandsolutionagingheattreatmentsonthemicrostructuredistributionofTi-6A1-4Vfastenerswerecomparedandanalyzed,andthemicrohardnessdistributionoftheboltfastenerwasobtainedbythemicrohardnessmeter.Theresultsshowthatthenumberandsizeofprimary琢structuredecreasesaftertheTi-6A1-4Vboltissolid-solutiontreated,whilethenumberofneedle-like琢structureincreases,andtheprimary琢structureisdissolved.Aftertheboltsaretreatedwithsolutionandaging,theequiaxedprimary琢-phasestructurebecomesalamellarstructureoflarge-grain茁-phase,andthedistributionofthestructureisrelativelyuniform.Thehardnessdistributionofthesampleofsolution-aged