2025年长沙民政职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年长沙民政职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Thestudentsarepreparingforthesportsmeet.Theyarepracticingtheirroutinesand(A)participateB)takingpartC)joiningD)engagingintheexercises.

A.participate

B.takingpart

C.joining

D.engagingin

【参考答案】B

【解析】Participate是动词原形，不能与are构成进行时；takingpart是动名词，符合进行时结构；joining和engagingin需搭配其他介词，排除。

2、IfIhadknowntheexamdateearlier,I(A)wouldstudyB)wouldhavestudiedC)wouldstudyD)wouldhavestudied

A.wouldstudy

B.wouldhavestudied.wouldstudy

D.wouldhavestudied

【参考答案】B

【解析】虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反需用wouldhave+过去分词，B选项符合语法规则。A和C为一般现在时，D重复错误。

3、Thelibraryhas(A)closedB)closedC)beenclosedD)closing

A.closed

B.closed

C.beenclosed

D.closing

【参考答案】C

【解析】Hasbeenclosed表示图书馆当前处于关闭状态，语态正确；A选项缺少被动标志，B和D时态错误。

4、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.Theinformationisinteresting.

B.Sheisverybeautiful.

C.Thebooksarewrittenbyhim.

D.Thestudentsareplayingwithball.

ABCD

【参考答案】A

【解析】A选项information不可数，无需复数；C选项writtenbyhim应改为writtenbyhim；D选项ball前需加冠词the。B选项语法正确但非最佳选项。

5、Thearticlemainlydiscusseshowto(A)reduceB)decreaseC)minimizeD)lowercarbonemissions.

ABCD

【参考答案】A

【解析】Reduce指减少排放量，符合环保主题；decrease多用于具体数量，minimize侧重最小化，lower侧重降低价格等。

6、He(A)hasbeenworkingheresince2020.B)workedheresince2020.C)worksheresince0.D)workedheresince2020.

ABCD

【参考答案】A

【解析】现在完成时强调持续到现在的经历，需用hasbeenworking；B和D时态错误，C缺少完成时助动词。

7、Thecompanyplansto(A)takeupB)pickupC)pickupD)takeupnewprojectsnextmonth.

ABCD

【参考答案】A

【解析】Takeup指开始从事新项目，pickup多用于接人、拾取物品。

8、IfIwereyou,I(A)wouldtellB)willtellC)tellD)tell

【参考答案】A

【解析】虚拟语气中，IfIwere对应would+动词原形，B和D时态错误，C缺少条件句主语。

9、Whichwordmeanstopraisesomeonesincerely?

A.complimentB.appreciateC.admireD.criticize

【参考答案】A

【解析】Compliment指真诚赞美，appreciate侧重感激，admire为钦佩，criticize为批评。

10、The______ofthenewpolicywillbeimplementednextmonth.

A.effectB.resu