江苏省无锡市锡山区2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中数学试卷 .pdfVIP

2025年秋学期锡东片初二数学期中测试卷2025.11

（考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：120分）

一、单选题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题所给出的四个选项中，只有一项是正确

的，请用2铅笔把答题卡上相应的选项标号涂黑）

B

1．用四舍五入法，把3.78精确到十分位，取得的近似数是················································（▲）

A．4B．3.7C．3.8D．3.79

2．下列数是有理数的是·····························································································（▲）

1

A．B．2C．D．35

32

3．若点A(1，－3)与点B关于X轴对称，则点B的坐标是··················································（▲）

A．(1，3)B．(－1，－3)C．(－1，3)D．（－3，1）

4．如图，已知△ABC，下面甲、乙、丙、丁四个三角形中，与△ABC全等的是·······················（▲）

A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁

5．如图，在Rt△ABC中，ACB90，D是AB的中点，AB＝8，则CD的长为···················（▲）

A．7B．6C．5D．4

（第5题）（第7题）（第8题）（第9题）

6．下列长度的三条线段能组成直角三角形的是································································（▲）

A．5、12、13B．6、7、8C．3、5、6D．1、2、3

7．如图，AD是△ABC的角平分线，DE⊥AB于点，△ABD的面积是10，若AB＝5，则点D到AC的距

离是·····················································································································（▲）

A．2B．3C．4D．5

ABAB

8．在平面直角坐标系中，点的坐标为1，3，点的坐标为5，3，则线段上任意一点的坐标可

表示为·················································································································（▲）

A．3，x1x5B．x，31x5