2025年环境工程英语试题及答案.docVIP

2025年环境工程英语试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheCleanAirAct?

A)Toregulatewaterpollution

B)Tocontrolairpollution

C)Tomanagewastedisposal

D)Toprotectwildlifehabitats

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisagreenhousegas?

A)Oxygen

B)Nitrogen

C)Carbondioxide

D)Helium

Answer:C

3.Whatisthemainfunctionofanactivatedcarbonfilter?

A)Toremovebiologicalcontaminants

B)Toremovechemicalpollutants

C)Topurifywater

D)Togenerateelectricity

Answer:B

4.Whatistheprocessoftreatingwastewatertomakeitsafefordrinkingcalled?

A)Sedimentation

B)Filtration

C)Disinfection

D)Aeration

Answer:C

5.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?

A)Coal

B)Naturalgas

C)Solarenergy

D)Nuclearenergy

Answer:C

6.WhatisthetermfortheamountofheatenergyrequiredtoraisethetemperatureofonekilogramofwaterbyonedegreeCelsius?

A)Calorie

B)Joule

C)Watt

D)BritishThermalUnit

Answer:D

7.WhatistheprimarygoaloftheParisAgreement?

A)Toeliminateallformsofplastic

B)Toreduceglobalgreenhousegasemissions

C)Topromotetheuseoffossilfuels

D)Toestablishinternationalwildlifereserves

Answer:B

8.Whatistheprocessofbreakingdownorganicmatterbymicroorganismscalled?

A)Incineration

B)Composting

C)Oxidation

D)Neutralization

Answer:B

9.Whatisthetermfortheconcentrationofdissolvedoxygeninwater?

A)pHlevel

B)Turbidity

C)Dissolvedoxygen

D)Salinity

Answer:C

10.Whatisthemainpurposeofasepticsystem?

A)Totreatindustrialwastewater

B)Tocollectrainwater

C)Totreatdomesticwastewater

D)Togeneratebiogas

Answer:C

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingaremajorsourcesofairpollution?

A)Vehicleemissions

B)Industrialprocesses

C)Agriculturalactivities

D)