省略should的虚拟语气.pptVIP

省略should的虚拟语气

;虚拟语气用在宾语从句中。;;4.Theworkersdemandedthat_________________________(增加工资).

5.Heinsistedthat______________________(约翰干这项工作).

6.Shesuggestedthat____________________________(会议应该推迟)tillnextweek.;虚拟语气;在句型Itissuggested(requested,proposed,desired,ordered)that....中，that后面的从句中的谓语动词用：should+动词原形。;4)虚拟语气用于表语从句中。

由suggestion,order,advice,desire,idea,request,proposal等名词做主语的句子里，其表语录从句用虚拟语气表示建议、命令或要求等。从句中的谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略。;;虚拟语气;A;C;A;C;C;C;A;A;1．Itisstrangethatshe______marrysuchanuglyman.

A．would?????????????B．should

C．shall?????????????D．must

2．Itsnotrightthatthemeeting______offtilltomorrow.

A．mustbeput??????????B．mustput

C．willbeput??????????D．beput

3．Itwasimpossiblethathe______thetrain,forhehadstartedoutveryearly.

A．couldhavemissed???????B．musthavemissed

C．shouldhavemissed??????D．shouldmiss

4．Itsapitythathe______suchagoodchance.

A．shouldmiss??????????B．shouldhavemissed

C．hasmissed??????????D．alltheabove

5．Hetriedtofindsomeexcuseforthedebt,butIinsistedthathe______itoffatonce.

A．mustpay???????????B．oughttopay

C．paid?????????????D．pay;1．选B。分析见本章语法说明。

2．选D。本句带有要求之意，故从句谓语用should型虚拟语气。D项中的should被省略。

3．选C。本句也带有惊讶之意，故从句须用should型虚拟语气。但由于是过去的事情所产生的惊讶，所以用should+不定式完成式。

4．选D。如选A，这表达了说话人对将来的事所发出的感叹，选B则是对已经过去的事情的感叹。选C则是一个直陈语气，即说话人对此并不一定感到十分惋惜，而是对此事的陈述。

5．选D。insist在作“坚持要求别人做某事”时，需要用should型虚拟语气，should也可以省略。

6．选C。insist在作“坚持自己的观点、看法等”解时，不需要用虚拟语气，所以A、B两项用在此处不当。D项时态不??确，故也应排除。;7．Hispalefacesuggestedthathe______thesadnews.

A．shouldbetold

B．shouldhavebeentold

C．wastold

D．hadbeentold

8．Hesuggestedthatwe______hereatonce.

A．shouldleave???????B．mustleave

C．left???????????D．oughttoleave

9．Myorderisthateveryone______theirownworkintime.

A．mustcomplete??????B．completed

C．completes?????????D．complete

10．Wevemadethedecisionthatwe______attheschoolgateat7tomorrowmo