热锻态CoCrNi中熵合金组织及力学性能的研究.docxVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vol.51,No.3热锻态

HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vol.51,No.3

热锻态CoCrNi中熵合金组织及力学性能的研究

高翔，段国升，畅海涛，武保林，杜兴蒿

(沈阳航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院，辽宁沈阳110316)

摘要：通过力学性能测试以及OM、XRD、SEM和EBSD分析，研究了热锻对CoCrNi三主元中熵合金组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明：热锻后合金的晶粒得到明显的细化，晶体结构为面心立方结构(FCC)。晶粒内部的大量退火孪晶与扩展层错的共同作用使得合金具有良好的室温力学性能。屈服强度达到380MPa,抗拉强度达到850MPa，伸长率达到92%,合金表现出极高的强塑性（强塑积为76.5GPa*%)。

关键词：CoCrNi中熵合金；热锻造；显微组织；力学性能

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.20192808

中图分类号：TG306 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3814(2022)03-0066-03

ResearchonMicrostructureandMechanicalPropertiesofHot-forgedCoCrNiMedium-entropyAlloy

GAOXiang,DUANGuosheng,CHANGHaitao,WUBaolin,DUXinghao

(SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,ShenyangAerospaceUniversity,Shenyang110316,China)

Abstract：TheeffectofhotforgingonthemicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofCoCrNitri-principalelementmedium-entropyalloywereinvestigatedbymechanicalpropertiestestingandOM,XRD,SEMandEBSDanalysis.Theresultsshowthatthegrainofthealloyafterhotforgingisobviouslyrefined,andthecrystalmicrostructureisface-centeredcubicstructure(FCC).Alargenumberofannealingtwinsacttogetherwiththespreadinglayer,whichmakesthealloyhavegoodroomtemperaturemechanicalproperties.Theyieldstrengthreaches380MPa,thetensilestrengthreaches850MPa,theelongationisupto92%,andthealloyexhibitsveryhighstrengthplasticity,thestrength-plasticproductis76.5GPa*%.

Keywords：CoCrNim