宠物克隆技术师高级英语水平考试题及答案.docxVIP

第PAGE页共NUMPAGES页

宠物克隆技术师高级英语水平考试题及答案

Part1:ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)-15题，每题2分，共30分

Instructions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

Passage1:

Thefieldofpetcloninghasseensignificantadvancementsoverthepastdecade,particularlyinregionslikeSouthKoreaandtheUnitedStates.Cloningtechnologiessuchassomaticcellnucleartransfer(SCNT)havebecomemorerefined,reducingthefailureratesandimprovingthehealthoutcomesofclonedanimals.ArecentstudypublishedinNatureBiotechnologyhighlightedthatclonedpets,especiallydogs,nowexhibitfewergeneticabnormalitiescomparedtoearlierattempts.However,ethicalconcernspersistincertaincountries,suchasGermany,wherecloningisheavilyregulated.Thecostofcloninghasalsocomedown,makingitmoreaccessibletotheaveragepetowner.Despitetheseimprovements,thelong-termhealthofclonedpetsremainsatopicofdebateamongveterinariansandresearchers.

Questions:

1.Whathasbeentheprimaryfocusofadvancementsinpetcloning?

A)Increasingthecostofcloning

B)Reducingfailureratesandimprovinghealthoutcomes

C)Expandingethicalregulations

D)Limitingaccesstocloningtechnology

2.Whichcountryismentionedashavingheavyregulationsoncloning?

A)SouthKorea

B)UnitedStates

C)Germany

D)China

3.AccordingtothestudyinNatureBiotechnology,whathasimprovedinclonedpets?

A)Higherfailurerates

B)Moregeneticabnormalities

C)Fewergeneticabnormalities

D)Increasedethicalconcerns

4.Whathasbecomemoreaccessibletotheaveragepetowner?

A)Ethicalregulations

B)Cloningtechnology

C)Veterinarycare

D)Genetictesting

5.Whatremainsatopicofdebateamongveterinariansandresearchers?

A)Theaccessibilityofcloning

B)Thecostofcloning

C)Thelong-termhealthofclonedpets

D)Theethicalconcernsofcloning

Passage2:

IntheUnitedKingdom,theveterinaryprofessionhasbeenactive