高温均匀化退火及淬火介质对H13钢组织和力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol.49,No.18

高温均匀化退火及淬火介质对H13钢

组织和力学性能的影响

王晓莉张潇潇常富强u，赵子文1^魏海东w，高超23

(1.兰州兰石能源装备工程研究院有限公司，甘肃兰州730314;2.甘肃省高端铸锻件工程技术研究中心，甘肃兰州

730314;3.兰州兰石铸锻有限责任公司，甘肃兰州730314)

摘要：对H13钢进行了锻前高温均匀化退化和锻后热处理淬火介质研究，对其显微组织和力学性能分析。结果

显示，H13钢经高温均匀化退火碳化物减少，带状偏析情况得到改善，组织均匀化，冲击韧性提高；淬火试验中采用了

PAG淬火液和淬火油不同的淬火介质，经PAG淬火后硬度较油淬更高，综合性能相对较好。

关键词：H13热作模具钢；高温均匀化退火；淬火介质；冲击靭性

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG161;TG156.32文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2020)18-0116-03

EffectsofHigh-temperatureHomogenizationAnnealingandQuenchingMedium

onMicrostructureandMechanicalPropertiesofH13Steel

WANGXiaoli12,ZHANGXiaoxiao1；!,CHANGFuqiang-2,

ZHAOZiwen1-2,WEHaidong2-3,GAOChao2-3

(1.LanzhouLSEnergyEquipmentEngineeringInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Lanzhou730314,China;2.GansuProvinceEngineering

TechnologyResearchCenterofHigh-endCastingsandForgings,Lanzhou730314,China;3.LanzhouLSCastingandForging

Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou730314,China)

Abstract：Thehightemperaturehomogenizationdegradationandpost-forgingheattreatmentquenchingmediumofHI3

steelwerestudied,themicrostructureandmechanicalpropertieswereanalyzed.Theresultsshowthat,afterhightemperature

homogenizationannealing,thecarbideofHI3steelisreduced,thebandedsegregationisweakened,thestructureis

homogenized,andtheimpacttoughnessisincreased.Inthequenchingtest,thePAGquenchingliquidandquenchingoilof

differentquenchingmediumareused,thehardnessishigherafterPAGquenchingthanthatofafteroilquenching,andthe

comprehensivepropertiesarerelativelybetter.

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