2025年南京科技职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷).docxVIP

2025年南京科技职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷)

2025年南京科技职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.Shehaswenttothelibraryyesterday.

B.ThebookthatIborrowedlastweekisinteresting.

C.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherknowtheanswer.

D.Heismorecleverthanme.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】

A项haswent时态错误，过去完成时应用hadgone；B项thatIborrowed为定语从句，时态正确且逻辑合理；C项neither...nor后主语为复数，谓语应用know而非knows；D项thanme主语是he，应用宾格me，但比较级结构本身正确，实际存在争议，但根据常规考试标准，D项错误。

【题干2】Whatisthefunctionofthephrasebythewayinthesentence?

Couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?Bytheway,Ialsoneedsomemaps.

A.Expressingasuddenthought

B.Introducinganewtopic

C.Showingpoliterequest

D.Indicatingtimelimit

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】

Bytheway固定搭配表顺便提及，符合语境中说话者突然想起其他需求的特点。B项引入新话题需用actually或additionally更准确；C项需用Couldyou...等礼貌句式；D项需搭配within等时间状语。

【题干3】Choosethesentencewiththecorrectparticipleclause.

A.Beinginvitedtotheparty,shefeltexcited.

B.Thebookbeingreadbythestudentisinteresting.

C.Seenfromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.

D.Hatedbyeveryone,thecriminalwasarrested.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】

B项beingread作后置定语修饰book，符合被动进行时作定语的用法。A项beinginvited作状语表原因，但主句缺少主语；C项Seen后应接物主代词it，否则语法错误；D项hated作表语时，byeveryone应前置为Everyonehated。

【题干4】Whichconjunctionisusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses?

A.Because

B.However

C.And

D.Which

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】

and为并列连词，连接两个独立分句（需通过句号或分号分隔）。A项表原因，需后接从句；B项however为转折连词，需连接并列分句；D项which为关系代词，引导定语从句。典型混淆点：C项在口语中常省略连词，但语法上仍属并列结构。

【题干5】Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenaffectandeffect?

A.Affectisanoun,effectisaverb

B.Affectmeansphysicalillness,effectmeansresult

C.Affectisaverb,effectisanoun

D.Bothcanbeusedasnounandverbinterchangeably

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】

affect作为动词表影响，effect作为名词表效果，二者不可互换。A项错误因名词后缀；B项physicalillness为affect的常见误用，实际可指抽象影响；D项混淆了effect的动词形式effectuate。真题高频考点：名词化动词与动词化名词的区分。

【题干6】Which