弯管压力平衡型膨胀节高温蠕变失效分析.pdfVIP

《热加工工艺20l8年1月第47卷第1期

●失效分析●

弯管压力平衡型膨胀节高温蠕变失效分析

张力文’，李佳南，刘强，李元康。

(1．西安航空职业技术学院，陕西西安710089；2．洛阳船舶材料研究所，河南洛阳471000)

摘要：以某高温商F失效的僻¨{J『型嘭迎倚土J研了c埘象．．J通僻的．刊川订限软¨t

ANSYS进”了温度场嗣I岛湍蚧变模拟I《f比r2牛和5fi9蛎心，J场场，分析rl南濉Ij坝拟夫

】．火效似置的温度达Ijr650℃，超过J304H锈钢的蚧变Jftl于蛎坚坚肜，j起『的『J侩弛，城欠等效蚧芝心

力f1l最人等效蠕变f-变人小和位置均发，I!r化5址人等效蛎心坐丛刊5．5％，坦过JASME}规范i

规定的5％这与交火效情况一致．J[J】j帧拟的准flff】一r

关键词：嘭胀节：蛳，芝；，欠效分析；，J忪他

D0I：10．14158~．cnki．1001-3814．2018．01．068

中图分类号：TG404文献标识码：A文章编号：1O01—3814(20l8)0l一0261—04

HighTemperatureCreepFailureAnalysisofElbowPressure

BalanceTypeExpansionJoint

ZHANGLiweni，LIJia’naili，LIUQiangLIYuankang

(1．xi’anAeronauticalPolyiechnicInstitute，Xi’an710089．China：2．LuoyangShipMaterialInstitution、Luoyang47l000，

China)

Abstract：Takingafailedelbowpressu|e‘balancetypeexpansionjointunderhightemperatureandpressureastheokie~t，

thethree—dilnensionalmodeloftheteewasestablished，andthetemperaturefieldandhightemperatule‘creepbehaviorwore

simulatedbyusingthefiniteelementset,rareANSYSThecreepstressfieldandcreepstrainfieldaftertwoyearsandfixe

yearswerecompared，andthesimulationresultsofcreepathightemperaturewereanalyzed．Theresultsshowthatthe

temperatureofthefailurepositionreaches650℃whichexceedsthecreeptemperatureof304Hstainlessstee1．Becauseofthe

stressrelaxationcausedbycreepdefonnation，thevaluesandpositionsofthemaxinlumequivalentcreepstressandsnain

change．ThelnaxilnumequivalentcreepstrainI_caches5。5％afterfiveyears．whichexceeds5％oftheASMEnuclearpower

standard．Itisconsistentwiththeactua1Fdiluresituation．whichprovestheaccuracyofthesinmlation．

Keywords：expa