2025年英国理论考试题库及答案.docVIP

2025年英国理论考试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theprimaryfunctionofthecardiovascularsystemis:

A.Toregulatebodytemperature

B.Totransportnutrientsandoxygentocells

C.Toproducebloodcells

D.Tofilterwasteproducts

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcomponentoftheimmunesystem?

A.Redbloodcells

B.Platelets

C.Lymphocytes

D.Erythrocytes

Answer:C

3.Theprocessbywhichplantsconvertlightenergyintochemicalenergyiscalled:

A.Photosynthesis

B.Respiration

C.Fermentation

D.Nitrogenfixation

Answer:A

4.Themainfunctionofthekidneysinthehumanbodyis:

A.Toproduceinsulin

B.Tofilterwasteproductsfromtheblood

C.Toregulatebloodpressure

D.Toproduceredbloodcells

Answer:B

5.Thehormoneresponsibleforregulatingbloodsugarlevelsis:

A.Thyroxine

B.Insulin

C.Adrenaline

D.Testosterone

Answer:B

6.Theprocessofconvertinglightenergyintochemicalenergyinplantsisknownas:

A.Phototropism

B.Photosynthesis

C.Chemotropism

D.Photophosphorylation

Answer:B

7.Theprimaryfunctionoftherespiratorysystemis:

A.Toregulatebodytemperature

B.Totransportoxygentotheblood

C.Toproducecarbondioxide

D.Tofilteroutpathogens

Answer:B

8.Theprocessbywhichplantsabsorbwaterandnutrientsfromthesoilis:

A.Transpiration

B.Absorption

C.Photosynthesis

D.Respiration

Answer:B

9.Thehormonethatregulatesmetabolismis:

A.Estrogen

B.Thyroxine

C.Cortisol

D.Insulin

Answer:B

10.Theprocessbywhichplantsreleasewatervaporintotheatmosphereis:

A.Transpiration

B.Photosynthesis

C.Respiration

D.Absorption

Answer:A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingarefunctionsofthecardiovascularsystem?

A.Transportnutrients

B.Regulatebodytemperature

C.Filterwasteproducts

D.Producebloodcells

Answer:A,B,D

2.Theimmunesystemincludes:

A.Lymphocytes

B.Antibodies

C.Redbloodcells

D.Platelets

Answer:A,B

3.Theprocessofphotosynthesisinvolves:

A.Carbondioxide

B.