离子氮化对超高强度不锈钢CF170微观组织和力学性能的影响分析.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol.49,No.24

离子氮化对超高强度不锈钢CF170微观组织

和力学性能的影响分析

武婧亭，吕丽云，焦云雷，何华东，王玉凤，戴广永

(天津航天机电设备研究所，天津300450)

摘要：研究了离子氮化对超高强度不锈钢CF170试件显微组织和力学性能的影响。金相和力学性能分析的结果

表明：未渗氮试件金相组织中只有少量残余奥氏体存在，渗氮处理后金相组织中有大量残余奥氏体。经X射线衍射法检测，渗

氮处理后残余奥氏体较未渗氮增加了4.7倍。渗氮后，试验钢抗拉强度、屈服强度、硬度和冲击功明显下降，但韧性提高。

关键词：CH70;离子氮化；微观组织；力学性能；残余奥氏体

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG156.82;TG113.12文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2020)24-0154-03

EffectsofIonitridingonMicrostructureandMechanicalProperties

ofUltra-highStrengthStainlessSteelCF170

WUJingting,LYULiyun,JIAOYunlei,HEHuadong,WANGYufeng,DAIGuangyong

(TianjinInstituteofAerospaceMechanicalandElectricalequipment,Tianjin300450,China)

AbstractThe：effectsofionnitridingonthemicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofultra-highstrengthstainless

steelCF170specimenwerestudied.Theresultsofmetallographicandmechanicalpropertiesanalysisshowthat,thereisonlya

smallamountofretainedausteniteinthemetallographicstructureoftheunnitridedsampleandalargeamountofretained

austeniteinthemetallographicstructureafternitridingtreatment.TheresultsofX-raydiffractionshowthat,thecontentof

retainedausteniteinCF170steelisincreasedby4.7timescomparedwiththatofthenon-nitridedsampleafternitriding

treatment.Afternitriding,thetensilestrength,yieldstrength,hardnessandimpactworkofCF170steeldecreaseobviously,bu

thetoughnessincreases.

Keywords：CF170;ionitriding;microstructure;mechanicalproperties;retainedausteni