2026届高考英语（北师大版）一轮总复习课件：必修第二册 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE.pptx

;内容索引;排查基础知识;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1.后缀-ly

(1)后缀-ly常常放在形容词后面构成副词，表示“从……角度；以……方式”。形容词变副词的口诀：

①形容词变副词有规律，后缀-ly加上去；②e结尾，要注意，前为元，要去e；③要是结尾le，前为元，也去e，前为辅，e变y；④y结尾不读[aI]，先要把y变成i；⑤ic结尾加ally，public要除开。如equal→equally，true→truly，whole→wholly，gentle→gently，happy→happily，basic→basically。

(2)后缀-ly也可用于构成形容词，意为“具有……性质或特点”。如friendly(友好的)，cowardly(怯懦的)，elderly(年老的)。;2.形容词后缀-ous/-ate/-ant表示“有……特点的”、“与……有关的”或者“……性的”。如ambition→ambitious，fame→famous，danger→dangerous，passion→passionate，consider→considerate，please→pleasant。

(1)Thestreetlampsgleamed(dull)throughthenight’smist.

(2)Thisinformationisnot(public)available.

(3)Pointsontheskinare(energetic)connectedtospecificorgans，bodystructuresandsystems.

(4)Butifnaturalgasisnotproduced(clean)，itwillnotprovetobesocheap，either.;(5)Thestillwaterofthelakemirroredthe(shape)figureofthemountain.

(6)Letmegiveyousome(father)adviceandIhopeyoucanachieveyourambition.

(7)Itwasa(fortunate)coincidencethatthepolicewerepassingbyjustthen.

(8)Thesenewcropsmustalsobemore(resist)todrought，heatandpests.

(9)Beinga(courage)person，Iwillnotbefrightenedofanydifficulty.;;;;;;;(2024·新课标Ⅰ)AfterCharliehadaheartattack，Tindalesays，shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep，butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.

[句式分析]本句是由but连接的句。after引导从句，so...that...引导从句。

[尝试翻译]___________________________________________________

________________________________________________________;Ⅰ.阅读单词

1.drought n.____________

2.hurricane n.______

3.volcanic adj.___________________________

4.landscape n.____________

5.landslide n.____________

6.insect n.______;7.dolphin n.______

8.whale n.____

9.jungle n.__