初中英语词汇记忆方法与实战应用练习.docxVIP

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初中英语词汇记忆方法与实战应用练习

一、词汇填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

说明：根据句意和所给单词的提示形式，填入合适的单词（含首字母或词形变化）。

1.Mybrotheroften______(play)footballintheparkafterschool.

2.Themuseum______(open)at8:00a.m.andclosesat5:00p.m.everyday.

3.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldeatmore______(vegetable).

4.I______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwassick.

5.Couldyoupleasepassmethe______(book)onthetable?

二、同义词/近义词辨析（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

说明：选择括号中与划线词意思最接近的单词。

6.Sheis______(careful)andalwayschecksherworktwice.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

7.Thetrain______(leave)thestationat9:00a.m.today.

A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.isleaving

8.Mysisteris______(busy)withherhomeworknow.

A.busyB.busylyC.busilyD.busyness

9.Thechildren______(happy)whentheysawtheirparents.

A.arehappyB.ishappyC.werehappyD.behappy

10.He______(speak)Englishverywell,buthe______(notspeak)French.

A.speaks/doesn’tspeakB.speaks/isn’tspeaking

C.speaks/doesn’tspeakD.isspeaking/doesn’tspeak

三、词汇搭配（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

说明：选择与所给动词或形容词搭配最合适的名词或副词。

11.Sheis______(interest)inlearningcomputerscience.

A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests

12.Theteachergaveusa______(use)exampletoexplainthegrammarrule.

A.usefulB.usefulnessC.usefullyD.using

13.Hearrived______(late)becauseofthetrafficjam.

A.lateB.latelyC.lateyD.lateness

14.Themoviewas______(bore)becauseitwastooslow.

A.boringB.boredC.boredomD.bore

15.They______(care)abouttheenvironmentandplanttreeseveryyear.

A.careB.caringC.carelessD.carefully

四、词汇运用（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

说明：根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

16.Myparentsoften______(cook)dinnerforthefamilyonweekends.

17.Thestore______(close)at10:00p.m.onweekends.

18.Ifyou______(be)late,pleasecallmebeforehand.

19.Sheis______(good)atsinginganddancing.

20.Weneedtoprotectthe______(a