小学英语《一般现在时》专题知识点+巩固练习含答案.docxVIP

小学英语《一般现在时》专题知识点+巩固练习含答案

【基本含义】

表示经常性、习惯性、永久性的动作。

【关键词】

看到这些词想到使用一般现在时

?often?经常?usually?通常sometimes?有时always?总是

?on?＋星期?s?每个星期．..

?every?＋时间

【句型结构】

主语＋动词＋其他．

例如：?I?brush?teeth?every?day?.

【注意】当主语为第三人称单数的时候，动词会发生三单变化

例如：?He?brushes?teeth?every?day?.

【动词变化】

1．一般情况下：动词＋?s?like?-?likes?

2.?y?结尾的词语：

元音字母＋?y?：直接＋?s?play?--?plays?

辅音字母＋?y?：去?y?+?ies?try?-?tries?

3.动词末尾出现?s??o??x??sh??ch?,+?es?go?-?goes

4.不规则变化have-has

附：现在进行时与一般现在时对比

现在进行时

一般现在时

关键词

now;look;listen;

atthemoment

usually;often;always;sometimes;

on+星期+s;every+时间

句型结构

主语+be动词+doing

主语+动词

变化规则

一般情况：+ing;

以e结尾：去e+ing;

ie结尾：变ie为y+ing;

重读闭音节：双写+ing;

一般情况：+s;

s,o,x,ch,sh结尾：+es;

y结尾：元y+s;辅y变i+es;

特殊情况have-has;

易错点

be+doing中的be不可以漏掉

主语是三单，动词必三单！

一般现在时练习题

一、单选

()1.?The?students_________the?football?match?now?.

A?.?watch?B?.?watching??

C?.?are?watching?D?.?is?watching

()2.?Listen?!?The?baby______in?the?room?.

?A?.?crying?B?.?cried?C?.?is?crying?D?.?cries?

()3.?Julia?is________her?green?dress?now?.

?A?.?putting?on?B?.?puts?on?C?.?wear?D?.?wears?

()4.-Is?she__________her?homework??-No?,?she?

??A?.?do?,?doesn’t?B?does?,?isn’t?

C?.?doing?,?isD?.?doing?,?isn’t?

()5.?Look?!?The?sisters________new?sweaters?.

?A?.?are?wearing?B?.?wearing?

?C?.?are?wear?D?.?is?wearing?

()6.?My?mother?usually______clothes?on?the?weekends?.

?A?.?wash?B?.?washes?C?.?washing?D?.?is?washing?

()7.He?usually_______to?school?on?foot?.

?A?.?goes?B?.?go?C?.?going?D?.?is?going?

()8.Does?she________breakfast?at?home??

?A?.?eats?B?.?eat?C?.?is?eating?D?.?eating?

()9.?How______Mike?go?to?school?every?day??

A?.?do?B?.?is?C?.?does?D?.?are?

(?)10.?We?often_____in?the?playground?.??

A?.?plays?B?.?are?playing?C?.?played?D?.?play?

二、用动词的适当形式填空

1.?Listen?!?Alvin______(?speak?)?English?in?the?library?.

2.She?always______(?like?)?music?.?Now?she____?(?sing?).

3.Don?t_________?(?run?)