医学学术英语考试题型及答案.docVIP

医学学术英语考试题型及答案

一、单项选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsymptomofinfluenza?

A.Stomachache

B.Cough

C.Backpain

D.Toothache

Answer:B

2.Theabbreviation“BP”inmedicalfieldusuallyrefersto______.

A.Bloodpressure

B.Bodypulse

C.Bonepain

D.Brainpower

Answer:A

3.Apatientwithdiabetesneedstopayspecialattentiontotheir______intake.

A.Protein

B.Fat

C.Carbohydrate

D.Vitamin

Answer:C

4.Themedicalterm“myocardialinfarction”iscommonlyknownas______.

A.Heartfailure

B.Stroke

C.Heartattack

D.Lunginfection

Answer:C

5.“Antibiotics”aremainlyusedtotreat______.

A.Viralinfections

B.Bacterialinfections

C.Fungalinfections

D.Parasiticinfections

Answer:B

6.Thefunctionoftheliverinthehumanbodyisto______.

A.Filterblood

B.Produceinsulin

C.Pumpblood

D.Digestfood

Answer:A

7.A“vaccine”isdesignedto______.

A.Cureadisease

B.Preventadisease

C.Relievepain

D.Improveimmunity

Answer:B

8.Theterm“hypertension”means______.

A.Lowbloodpressure

B.Highbloodpressure

C.Lowbodytemperature

D.Highbodytemperature

Answer:B

9.“Anemia”isaconditioncharacterizedbyalackof______intheblood.

A.Redbloodcells

B.Whitebloodcells

C.Platelets

D.Plasma

Answer:A

10.The“respiratorysystem”isresponsiblefor______.

A.Digestingfood

B.Circulatingblood

C.Exchanginggases

D.Producinghormones

Answer:C

二、多项选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingareriskfactorsforheartdisease?

A.Smoking

B.High-fatdiet

C.Regularexercise

D.Obesity

Answer:ABD

2.Thefollowingaretypesofcancer,except______.

A.Diabetes

B.Lungcancer

C.Leukemia

D.Hypertension

Answer:AD

3.Thefunctionsofthekidneysinclude______.

A.Removingwastefromtheblood

B.Regulatingbloodpressure

C.Producingredbloodcells

D.Maintainingfluidbalance

Answer:ABD

4.Commonsideeffectsofantibioticsmayinclude______.

A.Nausea

B.Diarrhea

C.Allergicreactions

D.Improvedappetite

Answer:ABC

5.W