2025年高数指数极限题目及答案.docVIP

2025年高数指数极限题目及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分）

1.极限lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x等于

A.0

B.1

C.e

D.不存在

答案：B

2.极限lim(x→∞)(3x^2+2x+1)/(5x^2-3x+7)等于

A.0

B.1/5

C.3/5

D.∞

答案：C

3.极限lim(x→0)sin(2x)/x等于

A.0

B.1

C.2

D.不存在

答案：C

4.极限lim(x→1)(x^3-1)/(x-1)等于

A.0

B.1

C.3

D.不存在

答案：C

5.极限lim(x→0)(1-cos(x))/x^2等于

A.0

B.1/2

C.1

D.不存在

答案：B

6.极限lim(x→∞)(2^x-3^x)/4^x等于

A.0

B.1/2

C.3/2

D.∞

答案：A

7.极限lim(x→0)(e^x-1-x)/x^2等于

A.0

B.1/2

C.1

D.不存在

答案：B

8.极限lim(x→0)(ln(1+x)-x)/x^2等于

A.0

B.-1/2

C.1/2

D.1

答案：B

9.极限lim(x→∞)(x^2-x)/(x^3+x)等于

A.0

B.1/3

C.1

D.∞

答案：A

10.极限lim(x→0)(tan(x)-sin(x))/x^3等于

A.0

B.1/6

C.1/2

D.1

答案：B

二、多项选择题（每题2分）

1.下列函数在x→0时极限存在的有

A.(e^x-1)/x

B.sin(x)/x

C.(1-cos(x))/x^2

D.(x^2-1)/x

答案：ABC

2.下列函数在x→∞时极限存在的有

A.(3x^2+2x+1)/(5x^2-3x+7)

B.(2^x-3^x)/4^x

C.(x^3-x)/(x^4+1)

D.(x^2-x)/(x^3+x)

答案：ABD

3.下列极限等于1的有

A.lim(x→0)(1+x)/x

B.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x

C.lim(x→0)sin(x)/x

D.lim(x→0)(ln(1+x)/x)

答案：BCD

4.下列极限等于0的有

A.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x^2

B.lim(x→0)(1-cos(x))/x

C.lim(x→0)sin(x)/x^2

D.lim(x→0)(e^x-1-x)/x^2

答案：D

5.下列极限存在的有

A.lim(x→0)(tan(x)-sin(x))/x^3

B.lim(x→0)(x-sin(x))/x^3

C.lim(x→0)(1-cos(x))/x^3

D.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x^3

答案：ABD

6.下列极限等于无穷大的有

A.lim(x→∞)(x^2-x)/(x^3+x)

B.lim(x→∞)(2^x-3^x)/4^x

C.lim(x→∞)(x^3-x)/(x^2+1)

D.lim(x→∞)(3x^2+2x+1)/(5x^2-3x+7)

答案：AC

7.下列极限存在的有

A.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x

B.lim(x→0)(e^x-1-x)/x^2

C.lim(x→0)(ln(1+x)-x)/x^2

D.lim(x→0)(tan(x)-sin(x))/x^3

答案：ABD

8.下列极限等于1的有

A.lim(x→0)(1+x)/x

B.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x

C.lim(x→0)sin(x)/x

D.lim(x→0)(ln(1+x)/x)

答案：BCD

9.下列极限等于0的有

A.lim(x→0)(e^x-1)/x^2

B.lim(x→0)(1-cos(x))/x

C.lim(x→0)sin(x)/x^2

D.lim(x→0)(e^x-1-x)/x^2

答案：D

10.下列极限存在的有

A.lim(x→0)(tan(x)-sin(x))/x^3